Ingredients |
| | potassium |
Plant Names |
Plantparts |
| English |
Latin |
| (Land) calthrop | Tribulus terrestris | Leaf |
| Absinthium | Artemisia absinthium | |
| Acacia | Vachellia nilotica | Plant |
| Acanthopanax | Eleutherococcus nodiflorus | |
| Acerola | Malpighia glabra | Fruit |
| Adzuki bean | Vigna angularis | Seed |
| Agaricus | Agaricus | |
| Agathosma betulina | Agathosma betulina | Leaf |
| Air potato | Dioscorea bulbifera | Rhizome |
| Ajwain | Trachyspermum ammi | Fruit |
| Alexandrian senna | Senna alexandrina | Leaf |
| Alfalfa | Medicago sativa | Plant |
| Allspice | Pimenta dioica | Fruit |
| Almond | Prunus amygdalus | Seed |
| Aloe | Aloe | Leaf |
| Aloe vera | Aloe vera | Leaf |
| Amaranth | Amaranthus | Leaf |
| Ambarella | Spondias dulcis | Fruit, Seed |
| American black elderberry | Sambucus canadensis | Fruit, Fruit |
| American chestnut | Castanea dentata | Seed |
| American ginseng | Panax quinquefolius | Plant |
| American glehnia | Glehnia littoralis | Root |
| American persimmon | Diospyros virginiana | Fruit, Leaf, Stem |
| American sweet gum | Liquidambar styraciflua | Leaf, Stem |
| American wild mint | Mentha canadensis | Plant |
| Amritsar gum | Senegalia modesta | |
| Amur cork tree | Phellodendron amurense | Bark |
| Anemarrhea | Anemarrhena asphodeloides | Rhizome |
| Anise | Pimpinella anisum | Seed |
| Annual nettle | Urtica urens | |
| Ansu apricot | Prunus armeniaca | Fruit, Seed |
| Apple | Malus domestica | Fruit |
| Areca palm | Areca catechu | Seed |
| Aristolochia | Aristolochia debilis | Fruit |
| Arjuna | Terminalia arjuna | |
| Ascending ludwigia | Ludwigia adscendens | |
| Asian pear | Pyrus pyrifolia | |
| Asparagus pea | Psophocarpus tetragonolobus | Leaf, Seed |
| Aubergine | Solanum melongena | Fruit |
| Autumn crocus | Crocus sativus | |
| Aveloz | Euphorbia tirucalli | |
| Avocado | Persea americana | Fruit |
| Bael | Aegle marmelos | Fruit |
| Bai tou weng | Pulsatilla chinensis | Root |
| Bai wei | Vincetoxicum atratum | Root |
| Baikal skullcap | Scutellaria baicalensis | Root |
| Balloon flower | Platycodon grandiflorus | Root |
| Banana | Musa x paradisiaca | Fruit |
| Barberry | Berberis lycium | |
| Barley | Hordeum vulgare | Plant, Seed, Sprout Seedling, Stem |
| Basil | Ocimum basilicum | Leaf |
| Bastard cardamom | Wurfbainia villosa var. xanthioides | Seed |
| Bastard cinnamon | Cinnamomum aromaticum | |
| Beefsteak plant | Perilla frutescens | Leaf, Plant |
| Beet | Beta vulgaris | |
| Bei chai hu | Bupleurum chinense | Root |
| Bengal almond | Terminalia catappa | Seed |
| Ber | Ziziphus mauritiana | |
| Bermuda grass | Cynodon dactylon | |
| Bihul | Grewia optiva | |
| Bilberry | Vaccinium myrtillus | Fruit, Fruit |
| Bilimbi | Averrhoa bilimbi | Fruit |
| Bitter apple | Citrullus lanatus | Fruit |
| Bitter leaf | Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | |
| Bitter melon | Momordica charantia | Fruit, Leaf |
| Bitter orange | Citrus x aurantium | Fruit |
| Black caraway | Nigella sativa | Seed |
| Black cherry | Prunus serotina | Leaf, Stem |
| Black cohosh | Actaea racemosa | Root |
| Black currant | Ribes nigrum | Fruit |
| Black mustard | Brassica nigra | Leaf |
| Black pepper | Piper nigrum | Fruit |
| Black walnut | Juglans nigra | Fruit, Pericarp, Pod husk, Seed |
| Bladder wrack | Fucus vesiculosus | Plant |
| Blond plantain | Plantago ovata | |
| Blue cohosh | Caulophyllum thalictroides | Root |
| Blue skullcap | Scutellaria lateriflora | Plant |
| Blueberry | Vaccinium corymbosum | Fruit |
| Boneset | Eupatorium perfoliatum | Plant |
| Borage | Borago officinalis | Leaf |
| Branched plantai | Plantago indica | Seed |
| Brazil nut tree | Bertholletia excelsa | Seed |
| Brazil plum | Spondias tuberosa | Fruit |
| Brazilian plum | Spondias mombin | Fruit |
| Brazillian guava | Feijoa sellowiana | Fruit |
| Bread wheat | Triticum aestivum | Plant, Seed |
| Breadfruit | Artocarpus altilis | Fruit |
| Broad-leaf privet | Ligustrum lucidum | Fruit |
| Broccoli | Brassica cretica | Leaf |
| Brown top buffel-grass | Megathyrsus maximus | Leaf |
| Buchu | Agathosma | Leaf |
| Bucknut | Simmondsia chinensis | Seed |
| Buckwheat | Fagopyrum esculentum | Seed |
| Buerger's figwort | Scrophularia buergeriana | Root |
| Buffalo gourd | Cucurbita foetidissima | Leaf |
| Butcher's broom | Ruscus aculeatus | Root |
| Butterbur | Petasites japonicus | Plant |
| Butter-nut | Juglans cinerea | Seed |
| Button mushroom | Agaricus bisporus | |
| Calabura | Muntingia calabura | Fruit |
| Calcutta-lucerne | Cyamopsis tetragonoloba | Shoot |
| Candlestick ceropegia | Ceropegia candelabrum | |
| Candyleaf | Stevia rebaudiana | Leaf, Plant |
| Cape jasmin | Gardenia jasminoides | Fruit |
| Capillary wormwood | Artemisia capillaris | Plant |
| Carambola | Averrhoa carambola | Fruit |
| Caraway | Carum carvi | Seed |
| Cardamom | Elettaria cardamomum | Seed |
| Cardoon | Cynara cardunculus | |
| Cascara buckthorn | Frangula purshiana | Bark |
| Cashew tree | Anacardium occidentale | Seed |
| Cassava | Manihot esculenta | Root |
| Castor oil plant | Ricinus communis | |
| Cat nip | Nepeta cataria | Plant |
| Catbriers | Smilax | Root |
| Catjang | Vigna unguiculata subsp. unguiculata | Seed, Shoot |
| Cattley guava | Psidium cattleyanum | Fruit |
| Celeriac | Apium graveolens | Fruit, Petiole, Root, Seed |
| Centella | Centella asiatica | Leaf |
| Chayote | Sicyos edulis | Fruit, Shoot |
| Cherimoya | Annona cherimola | Fruit, Seed |
| Cherokee rose | Rosa laevigata | Fruit |
| Chervil | Anthriscus cerefolium | Leaf |
| Chickpea | Cicer arietinum | Seed |
| Chicory | Cichorium intybus | Leaf, Root |
| Chili pepper | Capsicum frutescens | Fruit, Fruit |
| Chilli pepper | Capsicum annuum | Fruit, Fruit |
| Chinese aconite | Aconitum carmichaeli | Tuber |
| Chinese ash | Fraxinus chinensis subsp. rhynchophylla | Bark |
| Chinese asparagus | Asparagus cochinchinensis | |
| Chinese box-thorn | Lycium chinense | Fruit, Leaf, Root bark |
| Chinese cabbage | Brassica rapa | |
| Chinese catnip | Nepeta tenuifolia | |
| Chinese chestnut | Castanea mollissima | |
| Chinese chlorella | Chlorella pyrenoidosa | |
| Chinese ephedra | Ephedra sinica | Plant |
| Chinese foxglove | Rehmannia glutinosa | Root |
| Chinese goldthread | Coptis chinensis | Rhizome |
| Chinese gooseberry | Physalis peruviana | Fruit |
| Chinese hawthorn | Crataegus cuneata | Fruit |
| Chinese honeysuckle | Combretum indicum | Fruit |
| Chinese jack-in-the-pulpit | Arisaema consanguineum | Rhizome |
| Chinese liquorice | Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Root |
| Chinese parasol tree | Firmiana simplex | Seed |
| Chinese peony | Paeonia lactiflora | Root |
| Chinese plantain | Plantago asiatica | Plant |
| Chinese quince | Chaenomeles lagenaria | Fruit |
| Chinese red sage | Salvia miltiorrhiza | Root |
| Chinese senna | Senna obtusifolia | Seed |
| Chinese water chestnut | Eleocharis dulcis | Tuber |
| Chives | Allium schoenoprasum | Leaf |
| Chocolate vine | Akebia quinata | Stem |
| Christ’s spiny tree | Ziziphus spina-christi | |
| Citron | Citrus medica | Fruit |
| Climbing fern | Lygodium japonicum | Pollen |
| Cloudberry | Rubus chamaemorus | Fruit |
| Clove | Syzygium aromaticum | Fruit |
| Cnidium | Ligusticum officinale | Rhizome |
| Cockscomb | Celosia argentea | |
| Coconut tree | Cocos nucifera | Seed |
| Cocoyams | Xanthosoma sagittifolium | Root |
| Coffee senna | Senna occidentalis | |
| Colic root | Dioscorea villosa | Root |
| Colocynth | Citrullus colocynthis | |
| Colorado pinyon | Pinus edulis | Seed |
| Colts foot | Tussilago farfara | Flower, Leaf |
| Common bean | Phaseolus vulgaris | Legume |
| Common chickweed | Stellaria media | Plant |
| Common comfrey | Symphytum officinale | Leaf, Root |
| Common evening primrose | Oenothera biennis | Herb, Seed |
| Common fig | Ficus carica | Fruit |
| Common fumitory | Fumaria officinalis | |
| Common grape vine | Vitis vinifera | Fruit, Stem |
| Common hawthorn | Crataegus rhipidophylla | Fruit, Fruit |
| Common hawthorn | Crataegus monogyna | |
| Common hawthorn | Crataegus rhipidophylla | Fruit, Fruit |
| Common hazel | Corylus avellana | Seed |
| Common hog-fennel | Angelica decursiva | |
| Common hollyhock | Alcea rosea | |
| Common hop | Humulus lupulus | Flower, Fruit, Fruit |
| Common juniper | Juniperus communis | Fruit, Fruit |
| Common lophaterum | Lophatherum gracile | Plant |
| Common madder | Rubia cordifolia | Root |
| Common purslane | Portulaca oleracea | Herb |
| Common rush | Juncus effusus | Medulla |
| Common sea-buckthorn | Hippophae rhamnoides | |
| Common sorrel | Rumex acetosa | Leaf |
| Common st. paul's wort | Sigesbeckia orientalis | Plant |
| Common walnut | Juglans regia | Seed |
| Common water-plantain | Alisma plantago-aquatica | Rhizome, Rhizome |
| Common yampah | Perideridia gairdneri | Root |
| Copoasu | Theobroma grandiflorum | |
| Coral-berry | Symphoricarpos orbiculatus | Stem |
| Coriander | Coriandrum sativum | Fruit, Leaf |
| Costus | Aucklandia costus | |
| Couch grass | Elymus repens | Plant, Rhizome |
| Country mallow | Abutilon indicum | |
| Cow berry | Vaccinium vitis- idaea | Fruit |
| Creosote bush | Larrea tridentata | Plant |
| Cricket bat willow | Salix alba | Bark |
| Crimson beauty | Reynoutria japonica | Plant |
| Crow-dipper | Pinellia ternata | Tuber |
| Cuckoo flower | Cardamine pratensis | |
| Cucumber | Cucumis sativus | Fruit |
| Cumin | Cuminum cyminum | Seed |
| Curled dock | Rumex crispus | Root |
| Curry tree | Murraya koenigii | Leaf, Twig |
| Dahurian angelica | Angelica dahurica | Root |
| Damiana | Turnera diffusa | Leaf |
| Dandelion | Taraxacum officinale | Herb, Leaf, Root |
| Date | Phoenix dactylifera | Fruit, Seed |
| Datil yucca | Yucca baccata | Root |
| Deodar cedar | Cedrus deodara | |
| Desert quandong | Santalum acuminatum | |
| Devil's claw | Harpagophytum procumbens | Root |
| Dill | Anethum graveolens | Plant, Seed |
| Dishcloth gourd | Luffa aegyptiaca | Fruit |
| Dog rose | Rosa canina | Fruit, Fruit |
| Dove milk | Euphorbia hirta | |
| Drynaria | Drynaria roosii | Rhizome |
| Du zhong | Eucommia ulmoides | Bark |
| Durian | Durio zibethinus | Fruit |
| Dwarf lily-turf | Ophiopogon japonicus | Tuber |
| East asian arrowroot | Pueraria montana var. lobata | |
| Eastern black oak | Quercus velutina | Stem |
| Eastern purple coneflower | Echinacea purpurea | Root |
| Eclipta | Eclipta prostrata | |
| Elder | Sambucus nigra | Fruit |
| Elecampane | Inula helenium | Root |
| Elephant ear taro | Alocasia macrorrhizos | |
| Elephant yam | Amorphophallus paeoniifolius | Root |
| Emblic | Phyllanthus emblica | Fruit |
| Endive | Cichorium endivia | Leaf |
| Esfand | Peganum harmala | |
| Euodia | Tetradium ruticarpum | Fruit |
| European barberry | Berberis vulgaris | Bark, Root |
| European pear | Pyrus communis | Fruit |
| European plum | Prunus domestica | Fruit |
| Faba bean | Vicia faba | Fruit, Seed |
| False black pepper | Embelia ribes | |
| False chaff flower | Chamissoa altissima | Leaf |
| Female ginseng | Angelica sinensis | Root |
| Fennel | Foeniculum vulgare | Fruit, Leaf, Plant, Rhizome, Seed |
| Fenugreek | Trigonella foenum-graecum | Seed |
| Fever-few | Tanacetum parthenium | Leaf, Plant |
| Field horsetail | Equisetum arvense | Plant, Shoot |
| Field mint | Mentha arvensis | Plant |
| Field mushroom | Agaricus campestris | |
| Finger-leaf yam | Dioscorea pentaphylla | Root |
| Fire flame bush | Woodfordia fruticosa | |
| Fish poison | Tephrosia purpurea | Leaf |
| Five-flavor berry | Schisandra chinensis | Fruit |
| Five-leaved chaste tree | Vitex negundo | |
| Flannel Weed | Sida cordifolia | |
| Flat-petalled yellow lady's-slipper | Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens | |
| Flax | Linum usitatissimum | Hay, Seed |
| Frijolillo | Dermatophyllum secundiflorum | Seed |
| Garden asparagus | Asparagus officinalis | Root, Shoot |
| Garden cress | Lepidium sativum | Leaf |
| Garden onion | Allium cepa | Bulb |
| Garland chrysanthemum | Glebionis coronaria | Gem, Leaf |
| Garlic | Allium sativum | Bulb, Leaf, Root, Shoot |
| Gastrodia | Gastrodia elata | Rhizome |
| Genipapo | Genipa americana | Fruit, Seed |
| Giant cane | Arundo donax | Plant |
| Ginger | Zingiber officinale | Rhizome, Root |
| Ginseng | Panax ginseng | Root |
| Golden himalayan raspberry | Rubus ellipticus | |
| Golden kiwi | Actinidia chinensis | Fruit |
| Golden seal | Hydrastis canadensis | Root |
| Golden shower tree | Cassia fistula | |
| Gooseberry | Ribes uva-crispa | Fruit |
| Gooseberry tree | Phyllanthus acidus | Fruit |
| Gourd | Cucurbita | Fruit |
| Grains of paradise | Aframomum melegueta | Fruit |
| Grape | Vitis | |
| Great mullein | Verbascum thapsus | Leaf |
| Great yellow gentian | Gentiana lutea | Root |
| Greater burdock | Arctium lappa | Root |
| Ground elder | Aegopodium podagraria | |
| Ground ivy | Glechoma hederacea | Flowering plant, Plant |
| Guava | Psidium guajava | Fruit |
| Guelder rose | Viburnum opulus | Bark |
| Gum arabic | Senegalia senegal | Plant |
| Gymnema | Gymnema sylvestre | Leaf |
| Heart-leaved houttuynia | Houttuynia cordata | Plant |
| Hemp | Cannabis sativa | |
| Henbane | Hyoscyamus niger | Seed |
| Himalayan thyme | Thymus linearis | |
| Holy basil | Ocimum tenuiflorum | |
| Horse bean | Canavalia ensiformis | Seed |
| Horse mint | Mentha longifolia | |
| Horse radish | Armoracia rusticana | Root |
| Houpu magnolia | Magnolia officinalis | Bark |
| Hsin-i | Magnolia kobus | Flower |
| Hsin-i | Magnolia fargesii | Flower |
| Huang-lia | Coptis japonica | Rhizome |
| Hyacinth bean | Lablab purpureus | Seed |
| Hyacinth orchid | Bletilla striata | Tuber |
| Indian fig opuntia | Opuntia ficus-indica | Fruit, Fruit, Gem, Seed |
| Indian ginseng | Withania somnifera | |
| Indian rosewood | Dalbergia sissoo | |
| Indian tobacco | Lobelia inflata | Leaf |
| Irish moss | Chondrus crispus | Plant |
| Jack fruit | Artocarpus heterophyllus | Fruit |
| Jambul | Syzygium cumini | Fruit |
| Japanese cornel | Cornus officinalis | Fruit |
| Japanese ginseng | Panax japonicus | Rhizome |
| Japanese honeysuckle | Lonicera japonica | Flower |
| Japanese silverberry | Elaeagnus umbellata | Fruit |
| Jerusalem artichoke | Helianthus tuberosus | Tuber |
| Jew's ear | Auricularia polytricha | |
| Jiao gu lan | Gynostemma pentaphyllum | |
| Jicama | Pachyrhizus erosus | Tuber |
| Jimson weed | Datura stramonium | |
| Job's tears | Coix lacryma-jobi | Seed |
| Jocote | Spondias purpurea | Fruit |
| Joint pine | Ephedra | Plant |
| Judas's ear fungus | Auricularia auricula judae | |
| Jujube | Ziziphus jujuba | Fruit |
| Key lime | Citrus x aurantiifolia | Fruit |
| Khaki Bush | Tagetes minuta | |
| Kinnikinnick | Arctostaphylos uva- ursi | Leaf |
| Kola nut | Cola nitida | |
| Konjac | Amorphophallus konjac | |
| Korean gentian | Gentiana scabra | Root |
| Kuan chung | Blechnum orientale | Rhizome |
| Lamb's quarters | Chenopodium album | Leaf |
| Large cranberry | Vaccinium macrocarpon | Fruit |
| Lemon | Citrus x limon | Fruit |
| Lemon grass | Cymbopogon citratus | Plant |
| Lentil | Vicia lens | Seed, Sprout Seedling |
| Leopard lily | Iris domestica | Rhizome |
| Lesser periwinkle | Vinca minor | |
| Lettuce | Lactuca sativa | Leaf |
| Lily tree | Magnolia denudata | Flower |
| Lima bean | Phaseolus lunatus | Seed |
| Liquorice | Glycyrrhiza glabra | Plant, Root |
| Long pepper | Piper longum | |
| Loquat | Eriobotrya japonica | Fruit, Leaf |
| Lung-wort | Pulmonaria officinalis | Flowering herb without root, Leaf |
| Lychee | Litchi chinensis | |
| Mace | Myristica fragrans | Aril, Seed |
| Maidenhair tree | Ginkgo biloba | Leaf, Seed |
| Maize | Zea mays | Seed |
| Malabar chestnut | Pachira aquatica | Seed |
| Malabar nut | Justicia adhatoda | |
| Malabar spinach vine spinach | Basella alba | |
| Malay rose apple | Syzygium malaccense | Fruit |
| Malaysian mombin | Spondias pinnata | Fruit |
| Mammee | Mammea americana | Fruit |
| Mango | Mangifera indica | Fruit |
| Mangosteen | Garcinia mangostana | Fruit |
| Marjoram | Origanum majorana | Plant |
| Marsh mallow | Althaea officinalis | Root |
| Maypop | Passiflora incarnata | Flower |
| Mexican husk tomato | Physalis ixocarpa | Fruit |
| Midland hawthorn | Crataegus laevigata | Fruit |
| Milk thistle | Silybum marianum | Leaf, Plant |
| Mistletoe | Viscum album | Leaf |
| Mongolian dandelion | Taraxacum mongolicum | Plant |
| Mongolian milk-vetch | Astragalus mongholicus | Root |
| Monkey apple | Lagenaria siceraria | Fruit |
| Moringa | Moringa oleifera | |
| Motherwort | Leonurus cardiaca | |
| Mountain peony | Paeonia x suffruticosa | Root bark |
| Mugwort | Artemisia vulgaris | Plant, Shoot |
| Mung bean | Vigna radiata | Seed, Sprout Seedling |
| Muskmelon | Cucumis melo | |
| Nalta jute | Corchorus olitorius | Leaf |
| Necatrine | Prunus persica | Bark, Fruit, Seed |
| Nepali timur | Zanthoxylum armatum | |
| Nettle | Urtica dioica | Leaf, Root, Seed |
| Noble dendrobium | Dendrobium nobile | Stem |
| Notopterygium | Hansenia weberbaueriana | Rhizome |
| Nutgrass | Cyperus rotundus | Rhizome |
| Oat | Avena sativa | Plant, Seed |
| Okra | Abelmoschus esculentus | Fruit, Seed |
| Opium poppy | Papaver somniferum | Seed |
| Oregano | Origanum vulgare | Plant |
| Ortiga | Urera baccifera | |
| Ovate-leaf atractylodes | Atractylodes lancea | Rhizome |
| Ox knee | Achyranthes bidentata | Root |
| Oyster mushroom | Pleurotus ostreatus | |
| Pagoda tree | Styphnolobium japonicum | Seed |
| Papaw | Asimina triloba | Fruit |
| Papaya | Carica papaya | Fruit, Leaf |
| Paper mulberry | Broussonetia papyrifera | Fruit |
| Parsley | Petroselinum crispum | Plant, Root |
| Parsnip | Pastinaca sativa | Root |
| Passion fruit | Passiflora edulis | Fruit |
| Pau d'arco | Handroanthus heptaphyllus | Bark |
| Pea | Lathyrus oleraceus | Fruit, Plant, Seed |
| Peanut | Arachis hypogaea | Plant, Seed |
| Pecan | Carya illinoinensis | |
| Penny royal | Mentha pulegium | Plant |
| Pepper elder | Peperomia pellucida | |
| Peppermint | Mentha x piperita | Leaf |
| Persian silk tree | Albizia julibrissin | Bark |
| Pigeon pea | Cajanus cajan | Fruit, Seed |
| Pineapple | Ananas comosus | Fruit |
| Pistachio | Pistacia vera | Seed |
| Plantain | Plantago major | Seed |
| Pomegranate | Punica granatum | Fruit, Fruit |
| Post oak | Quercus stellata | Stem |
| Potato | Solanum tuberosum | Tuber |
| Prairie turnip | Pediomelum esculentum | Root |
| Princess vine | Cissus verticillata | |
| Pumpkin | Cucurbita pepo | Flower, Fruit, Seed |
| Purple betony | Betonica officinalis | Plant |
| Purple salsify | Tragopogon porrifolius | Root |
| Purple yam | Dioscorea alata | Root |
| Quince | Cydonia oblonga | Fruit |
| Radish | Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus | Fruit, Leaf, Root, Seed |
| Ramie | Boehmeria nivea | Plant |
| Rape | Brassica napus | |
| Raspberry | Rubus idaeus | Fruit, Leaf |
| Red cedar | Juniperus virginiana | Shoot |
| Red clover | Trifolium pratense | Flower, Shoot |
| Red currant | Ribes rubrum | Fruit |
| Red eyebright | Euphrasia officinalis | Plant |
| Red mangrove | Rhizophora mangle | Leaf |
| Red oak | Quercus rubra | Seed, Stem |
| Red sage | Lantana camara | Shoot |
| Rhubarb | Rheum rhabarbarum | |
| Rice | Oryza sativa | Plant, Seed |
| Rice paper plant | Tetrapanax papyrifer | Medulla |
| Roman camomile | Chamaemelum nobile | Flower |
| Rooibos | Aspalathus linearis | Leaf, Plant, Shoot |
| Rose apple | Syzygium jambos | Fruit |
| Roselle | Hibiscus sabdariffa | Flower |
| Rosemary | Salvia rosmarinus | Leaf, Plant |
| Rough horsetail | Equisetum hyemale | Plant |
| Rowan | Sorbus aucuparia | Fruit |
| Runner bean | Phaseolus coccineus | Seed |
| Rye | Secale cereale | Leaf, Seed |
| Sacred lotus | Nelumbo nucifera | Rhizome, Seed |
| Safflower | Carthamus tinctorius | Flower |
| Sage | Salvia officinalis | Leaf, Plant |
| Salad rocket | Eruca vesicaria | |
| Sapodilla | Manilkara zapota | Fruit |
| Sassafras | Sassafras albidum | Leaf, Stem |
| Saw palmetto | Serenoa repens | Fruit |
| Selfheal | Prunella vulgaris | Flower |
| Sensitive plant | Mimosa pudica | Leaf |
| Sesame | Sesamum indicum | Seed |
| Shagbark hickory | Carya ovata | Seed, Shoot |
| Shan dou gen | Sophora subprostrata | |
| Shepherd's purse | Capsella bursa-pastoris | Plant |
| Shiitake | Lentinula edodes | |
| Short-leaf pine | Pinus echinata | Shoot |
| Siberian ginseng | Eleutherococcus senticosus | Root |
| Siebold's wild ginger | Asarum sieboldii | Root |
| Slippery elm | Ulmus rubra | Bark |
| Smooth hydrangea | Hydrangea arborescens | Root |
| Smooth sumac | Rhus glabra | Stem |
| Snake gourd | Trichosanthes cucumerina | |
| Sour cherry | Prunus cerasus | Fruit |
| Soursop | Annona muricata | Fruit |
| Southern wax myrtle | Myrica cerifera | Bark |
| Soybean | Glycine max | Plant, Seed, Sprout Seedling |
| Spear mint | Mentha spicata | Leaf |
| Spikenard | Aralia cordata | Leaf |
| Spikenard | Nardostachys jatamansi | |
| Spinach | Spinacia oleracea | Plant |
| Spiny amaranth | Amaranthus spinosus | Leaf |
| Spirulina | Spirulina maxima | |
| St. benedict's thistle | Centaurea benedicta | Plant |
| Stag's-horn clubmoss | Lycopodium clavatum | Plant |
| Star apple | Chrysophyllum cainito | Fruit |
| Stone pine | Pinus pinea | Seed |
| Sugar-apples | Annona squamosa | Fruit |
| Summer savory | Satureja hortensis | Plant |
| Sunflower | Helianthus annuus | Seed |
| Sweet chestnut | Castanea sativa | Seed |
| Sweet flag | Acorus calamus | Rhizome, Rhizome |
| Sweet potato | Ipomoea batatas | Leaf, Root |
| Sweet violet | Viola odorata | |
| Tamarind | Tamarindus indica | Flower, Fruit, Leaf |
| Taro | Colocasia esculenta | Leaf, Root |
| Tarragon | Artemisia dracunculus | Plant |
| Tea | Camellia sinensis | Plant |
| Thunberg fritillary | Fritillaria thunbergii | Tuber |
| Thunberg's geranium | Geranium thunbergii | Plant |
| Thyme | Thymus vulgaris | Leaf, Plant |
| Tomato plant | Solanum lycopersicum | Fruit, Leaf |
| Tora | Senna tora | Seed |
| True cinnamon | Cinnamomum verum | Bark |
| True indigo | Indigofera tinctoria | |
| Tu huo | Angelica laxiflora | Root |
| Tuber fleeceflower | Reynoutria multiflora | Rhizome, Rhizome, Root |
| Tupelo | Nyssa sylvatica | Leaf, Stem |
| Turkish rhubarb | Rheum palmatum | Rhizome, Rhizome |
| Turmeric | Curcuma longa | Plant, Rhizome, Rhizome, Root |
| Valerian | Valeriana officinalis | Root |
| Water cress | Nasturtium officinale | Herb |
| Water spinach | Ipomoea aquatica | Leaf |
| Wax leaf privet | Ligustrum japonicum | Fruit |
| Weeping forsythia | Forsythia suspensa | Fruit |
| White lupin | Lupinus albus | Seed |
| White mulberry | Morus alba | Fruit, Root bark |
| White mustard | Sinapis alba | Seed |
| White oak | Quercus alba | Bark, Stem |
| White wormwood | Artemisia herba-alba | Plant |
| Wild cabbage | Brassica oleracea | |
| Wild carrot | Daucus carota | Root |
| Wild cherry | Prunus avium | |
| Wild leek | Allium ampeloprasum | Leaf |
| Wild maracuja | Passiflora foetida | Fruit |
| Wild quinine | Parthenium integrifolium | Root |
| Wild yam | Dioscorea | Root |
| Wild-olive | Olea europaea subsp. europaea | Fruit |
| Wild-sweetsop | Annona reticulata | Fruit |
| Willow oak | Quercus phellos | Stem |
| Winged sumac | Rhus copallinum | Leaf, Stem |
| Winter melon | Benincasa hispida | Fruit |
| Woad | Isatis tinctoria | Root |
| Wood forget-me-not | Myosotis sylvatica | |
| Woodland strawberry | Fragaria vesca | Fruit |
| Wormseed | Dysphania ambrosioides | |
| Xing an sheng ma | Actaea dahurica | |
| Yarrow | Achillea millefolium | Plant |
| Yellow catalpa | Catalpa ovata | Fruit |
| Yerba santa | Eriodictyon californicum | Leaf |
| Yuan zhi | Polygala tenuifolia | Root |
| Copyright Erik Gotfredsen |
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