| Ingredients |
| | essential oil, ethereal oil, fragrant essential oil, volatile oil |
| Plant names |
Plant parts |
| Latin |
English |
| Abelmoschus moschatus | Ambrette | Seed |
| Abies | Fir | |
| Abies alba | Christmastree | Leaf |
| Abies balsamea | Balm of Gilead | Leaf, Resin / Pitch |
| Abies fraseri | Fraser fir | Resin / Pitch |
| Abies grandis | Giant Fir | |
| Abies nordmanniana | Caucasian fir | |
| Abies pindrow | East Himalayan Fir | |
| Abies sibirica | Siberian fir | |
| Acacia farnesiana | Cassia flowers | Flower / Blossom |
| Acanthospermum hispidum | Bristly starbur | Plant |
| Achillea filipendulina | Fernleaf Yarrow | |
| Achillea millefolium | Yarrow | Flower / Blossom, Leaf, Plant |
| Achillea moschata | Iva | Plant |
| Achillea ptarmica | Pearl Sneezewort | |
| Acorus calamus | Sweet Flag | Leaf, Rhizome / Rootstock, Root, Shoot |
| Acorus gramineus | Grass-leaved sweet flag | |
| Adiantum capillus veneris | Maiden-hair | |
| Aegle marmelos | Bael | Leaf |
| Aegopodium podagraria | Bishop Weed | Leaf |
| Aethusa cynapium | Dog Poison | Plant |
| Aframomum melegueta | Alligator Pepper | Seed |
| Agastache foeniculum | Anise hyssop | Aerial parts, Plant |
| Agastache rugosa | Agastache | Plant |
| Agastache urticifolia | Giant hyssop | Plant |
| Agathosma betulina | Bookoo | Leaf |
| Ageratum conyzoides | Appa grass | Plant |
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Common agrimony | Aerial parts, Leaf, Plant |
| Agropyron repens | Couch grass | Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Ajuga reptans | ajuga | |
| Alcea rosea | Garden mallow | Flower / Blossom |
| Alchemilla alpina | Alpine Lady's Mantle | |
| Alchemilla monticola | Lady´s-mantle | |
| Alchemilla vulgaris | Bear's Foot | |
| Alliaria officinalis | Flixweed | Plant, Root, Seed |
| Allium carinatum | Keeled garlic | |
| Allium cepa | Garden onion | Bulb |
| Allium cepa proliferum | Egyptian Onion | |
| Allium fistulosum | Cibol | |
| Allium sativum | Garlic | Bulb, Root |
| Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon | Serpent garlic | |
| Allium schoenoprasum | Chives | |
| Allium ursinum | Ramsons | |
| Aloysia citrodora | Lemon Verbena | Plant |
| Aloysia gratissima | Whitebush | |
| Aloysia triphylla | Herb Louisa | Leaf |
| Alpinia galanga | Chinese Ginger | Leaf |
| Alpinia officinarum | Chinese Ginger | Root |
| Althaea officinalis | Althaea | Flower / Blossom, Leaf, Root |
| Ammi visnaga | Pick Tooth | Seed |
| Anacyclus pyrethrum | Mount Atlas daisy | Nut, Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Anagallis arvensis | bird's-eye | |
| Anaphalis margaritacea | Pearly everlasting | Plant |
| Anatherum muricatum | Cus-Cus | Root |
| Andropogon nardus | Ceylon Citronella | Aerial parts, Plant |
| Anethum graveolens | Dill | Fruit, Leaf, Root, Seed, Shoot |
| Angelica archangelica | Garden Angelica | Fruit, Root, Seed |
| Angelica archangelica ssp. Litoralis | Beach Angelica | Fruit, Leaf, Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Angelica polymorpha | Chinese Angelica | |
| Angelica silvestris | Wild Angelica | |
| Angelica sinensis | Chinese angelica | Root, Shoot |
| Angostura trifoliata | Angostura | Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Anonymos sempervirens | Carolina Jessamine | Root |
| Antennaria dioica | Cat's ears | |
| Anthemis arvensis | Corn chamomile | |
| Anthemis cotula | Chamomile | |
| Anthriscus cerefolium | Chervil | Herb / Grass, Plant, Seed |
| Anthriscus silvestris | Beaked parsley | |
| Apium graveolens | Celery | Fruit, Leaf, Root, Seed |
| Apocynum androsaemifolium | bitter-root | Root |
| Aquilegia canadensis | Canadian Columbine | |
| Aralia cordata | Japanese spikenard | Stem |
| Arctium lappa | Greater Burdock | Leaf, Root |
| Arctium minus | Common burdock | Root |
| Arctium tomentosum | Hairy Burdock | Root |
| Ardisia japonica | Marlberry | Plant |
| Argemone mexicana | Mexican poppy | |
| Aristolochia clematitis | Birthwort | Rhizome / Rootstock, Stem |
| Aristolochia serpentaria | Serpentaria | Plant |
| Armoracia lapathifolia | Horse-radish | Plant, Root |
| Arnica montana | Leopard's bane | Flower / Blossom, Root |
| Artemisia abrotanum | Herb Royal | Plant |
| Artemisia absinthium | absinthium | Aerial parts, Leaf |
| Artemisia annua | Annual mugwort | Herb / Grass, Leaf |
| Artemisia campestris | Field southernwood | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Capillaris | Plant |
| Artemisia cina | Chamomile-leaved artemisia | Gem / Bud |
| Artemisia dracunculoides | Russian Tarragon | |
| Artemisia dracunculus | Tarragon | Leaf, Shoot |
| Artemisia frigida | Fringed wormwood | |
| Artemisia maritima | Sea Pink | |
| Artemisia vulgaris | Mugwort | Plant, Root |
| Asarum canadense | Canadian Ginger | |
| Asarum europaeum | Asarabacca | Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Aspalathus linearis | Bush tea | |
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | |
| Astragalus gummifer | Gum Tragacanth | Gum |
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Root |
| Atherosperma moschatum | Australian sassafras | |
| Atractylodes lancea | Cang zhu | |
| Avena sativa | Oat | |
| Azadirachta indica | Azadirachta | Stem Bark |
| Ballota nigra | Black Hemp Nettle | Plant |
| Balsamea Myrrha | Abyssine myrrh | |
| Barbarea intermedia | Medium-flowered Winter-cress | |
| Bellis perennis | Daisy | Flower / Blossom |
| Betonica officinalis | Purple betony | Aerial parts |
| Betula lenta | American black birch | Gem / Bud, Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Betula pendula | Birch | Fresh leaves, Gem / Bud, Leaf, Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Betula pubescens | Birch | Gem / Bud, Leaf, Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Bidens pilosa | Beggar's ticks | |
| Bidens tripartita | Burr marigold | Aerial parts |
| Bistorta major | Adderwort | Needles |
| Bixa orellana | Achiote | Leaf, Seed |
| Blumea balsamifera | Ngai camphor | Leaf |
| Boldea fragrans | Boldo | Leaf |
| Borago officinalis | Borage | |
| Boswellia carteri | Frankincence | Latex Exudate, Plant juice, Sap |
| Boswellia glabra | Boswellia | Plant juice, Sap, Resin / Pitch |
| Boswellia sp. | Frankincence | Plant juice, Sap |
| Brassica juncea | Brown mustard | Seed |
| Brassica napus | Colza | Seed |
| Brassica nigra | Black Mustard | Seed |
| Brassica oleracea var. Gongylodes | cabbage turnip | Stem |
| Brayera anthelmintica | Koso | Flower / Blossom |
| Buxus sempervirens | Box | |
| Calamintha nepeta | Calamint | Plant |
| Calendula arvensis | Calendula | |
| Calendula officinalis | Pot Marigold | Flower / Blossom, Flower-leaves |
| Callitris endlicheri | Red cypress-pine | |
| Callitris quadrivalvis | arartree | Resin / Pitch |
| Calluna vulgaris | (common) heather | |
| Camellia sinensis | Black Tea | Leaf |
| Cananga odorata | Chanel #5 tree | Flower / Blossom |
| Cannabis sativa | Hemp | Gem / Bud |
| Capparis spinosa | Caper | |
| Capsella bursa pastoris | Shepherd's Purse | |
| Capsicum annuum | African Pepper | Fruit, Unripe fruit |
| Capsicum frutescens | African pepper | Fruit |
| Carex arenaria | Sand Sedge | |
| Carica papaya | Common papaw | Seed |
| Carlina acaulis | Carline thistle | Root |
| Carlina vulgaris | Carline thistle | |
| Carum carvi | Caraway | Fruit, Plant, Seed |
| Cassia angustifolia | Tinnevelly Senna | |
| Cassia fistula | Indian Laburnum | Pulp |
| Castanea sativa | Chestnut | |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides | Blue Cohosh | Root |
| Cedrela odorata | Barbados cedar | |
| Cedronella triphylla | Balm of Gilead | |
| Cedrus atlantica | Atlantic cedar | |
| Cedrus deodara | Deodar | Wood |
| Cedrus libani | Cedar of Lebanon | Wood |
| Centaurium erythraea | Bitter Clover | |
| Centella asiatica | Asiatic pennywort | Leaf, Plant |
| Cerasus vulgaris | Cherry | Seed |
| Cetraria islandica | Iceland Moss | |
| Chamaemelum nobile | Camomile | Plant |
| Chamomilla recutita | German Chamomile | Flower / Blossom |
| Chamomilla suaveolens | Disc Mayweed | |
| Cheiranthus cheiri | Aegean wallflower | |
| Chelidonium majus | Celandine | Plant |
| Chenopodium ambrosioides | American goosefoot | Fruit, Leaf |
| Chenopodium botrys | Jerusalem oak | |
| Chimaphila umbellata | King's Cure | |
| Chiococca alba | Timaque | |
| Chrysanthemum balsamita | Alecost | Plant |
| Chrysanthemum parthenium | Bachelor's buttons | Plant, Shoot |
| Chrysanthemum segetum | Corn Daisy | |
| Chrysanthemum vulgare | Tansy | Plant |
| Cichorium intybus | Common chicory | Flower / Blossom, Herb / Grass, Root |
| Cimicifuga racemosa | Black bugbane | Plant, Root |
| Cinchona | Cinchona | Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Cinchona pubescens | Chinchona | Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Bastard Cinnamon | Leaf, Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Cinnamomum camphora | Camphor | Leaf |
| Cinnamomum tamala | Malabathrum | |
| Cinnamomum verum | Ceylon Cinnamon | Leaf, Rind / Bark / Cortex, Root bark, Stem Bark |
| Cirsium oleraceum | Cabbage Thistle | |
| Cissampelos pareira | Butua | Root |
| Cistus creticus | Ambreine | Essential oil |
| Citrus aurantiifolia | Egyptian lime | Plant |
| Citrus aurantium ssp. bergamia | Bitter Orange | |
| Citrus japonica | Cherry orange | |
| Citrus limon | Canton lemon | Pericarp |
| Citrus reticulata | culate mandarin | Fruit |
| Citrus sinensis | blood orange | Fruit, Pericarp |
| Citrus x aurantium | Bigarade Orange | Flower / Blossom, Fruit, Leaf |
| Citrus x paradisi | Grapefruit | Leaf, Pericarp |
| Clinopodium vulgare | Common Savory | Plant |
| Cnicus benedictus | Blessed Thistle | Plant |
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | |
| Cochlearia officinalis | Common Scurvy Grass | |
| Coffea arabica | Arabian coffee | Seed |
| Coleus amboinicus | Country borage | |
| Collinsonia canadensis | Stone root | Plant |
| Comarum palustre | Cinquefoil | |
| Conium maculatum | Carrot Fern | Plant |
| Convallaria majalis | Lily of the Valley | Flower / Blossom, Herb / Grass, Leaf |
| Conyza canadensis | Butterweed | Aerial parts, Plant |
| Copaifera | Balsam copaiba | Gum, Plant juice, Sap |
| Coriandrum sativum | Chinese Parsley | Fruit, Leaf, Seed, Seed oil |
| Coriaria myrtifolia | Mealy Tree | Leaf |
| Corrigiola litoralis | Strapwort | |
| Costus spicatus | Cimarron | |
| Cotinus coggygria | Common smoke-tree | |
| Crataegus laevigata | Midland Hawthorn | Flower / Blossom, Fruit |
| Crataegus monogyna | Common hawthorn | Flower / Blossom, Fruit |
| Crithmum maritimum | Rock samphire | |
| Crocus sativus | Asian Saffron | Style |
| Croton eleuteria | Cascarilla | Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Cullen corylifolium | Babchi | Seed |
| Cuminum cyminum | Cumin | Fruit, Seed |
| Cunila origanoides | American Dittany | Shoot |
| Cupressus sempervirens | Cypress | |
| Curcuma longa | Common turmeric | Leaf, Plant, Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza | Javan Turmeric | |
| Curcuma zedoaria | Cochin turmeric | Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Cymbopogon citratus | Citronella grass | Aerial parts, Plant |
| Cynara scolymus | Artichoke | |
| Cynoglossum officinale | Hound's tongue | Root, Seed |
| Cyperus longus | Galingale | |
| Cyperus rotundus | Coco grass | Root |
| Cypripedium calceolus pubescens | Ladyslipper | Root |
| Cytisus scoparius | Besom | |
| Datura stramonium | common thorn-apple | Leaf |
| Daucus carota | Carrot | Fruit, Root, Seed, Shoot |
| Daucus carota ssp. sativus | Carrot | |
| Dianthus caryophyllus | border carnation | Flower / Blossom |
| Dictamnus albus | Akgiritotu | Flower / Blossom, Leaf, Rhizome / Rootstock, Shoot |
| Dorema ammoniacum | Ammoniacum | |
| Dracocephalum moldavica | Dragonhead | |
| Dracocephalum parviflorum | American dragonhead | Plant |
| Drimys winter | Winter's bark | Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Drosera intermedia | Love Nest Sundew | |
| Drosera rotundifolia | Common sundew | |
| Dryopteris filix mas | Aspidium | Herb / Grass |
| Echinacea angustifolia | Cone Flower | Root |
| Echinacea pallida | Cone flower | Flower / Blossom, Root, Shoot |
| Echinacea purpurea | Coneflower | Flower / Blossom, Root, Shoot |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia | Elaeagnus | Flower / Blossom, Shoot |
| Elettaria cardamomum | Cardamom | Fruit, Seed, Seed oil |
| Eleutherococcus senticosus | Devil's shrub | Fruit, Leaf, Root, Stem |
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Plant, Shoot |
| Ephedra | Chinese Ephedra | |
| Ephedra sinica | Chinese ephedra | Plant |
| Eryngium campestre | Field Eryngo | |
| Eryngium foetidum | Cilantro | Plant |
| Eucalyptus | Gum | Leaf |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | Murray red gum | Shoot |
| Eucalyptus citriodora | Citron-Scented Gum | Leaf, Plant, Shoot |
| Eucalyptus globulus | Australian Fever-tree | Essential oil, Leaf, Shoot |
| Eucalyptus gunnii | Cider gum | |
| Eucalyptus leucoxylon | Yellow gum | Leaf |
| Eucalyptus macrorhyncha | Red stringybark | |
| Eucalyptus pauciflora niphophila | Snow gum | |
| Eucalyptus piperita | Sydney peppermint | |
| Eucalyptus polybractea | Blue mallee | |
| Eucalyptus viminalis | Manna gum | |
| Eugenia brasiliensis | Brazil cherry | Leaf, Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Eupatorium cannabinum | Hemp Agrimony | |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum | Agueweed | |
| Eupatorium triplinerve | Ayapana tea | Plant |
| Euphorbia tirucalli | Aveloz | |
| Euphrasia | Eyebright | |
| Euphrasia officinalis | Red Eyebright | Plant |
| Euphrasia rostkoviana | Eyebright | |
| Euphrasia stricta | Glossy Eyebright | Leaf, Plant |
| Ferula Asa foetida | Asafoetida | Gum |
| Ferula foetida | Asafoetida | |
| Ferula gummosa | Galbanum | Gum |
| Ficus carica | Common fig | Leaf |
| Filipendula ulmaria | Bridewort | Flower / Blossom |
| Foeniculum vulgare | Fennel | Fruit, Plant, Root, Seed |
| Foeniculum vulgare azoricum | Florence fennel | |
| Foeniculum vulgare var. * | Fennel var. | |
| Foeniculum vulgare var. dulce | Florence Fennel | |
| Fragaria moschata | Hautbois strawberry | Fruit |
| Fragaria vesca | Woodland strawberry | Fruit |
| Fragaria viridis | Green strawberry | Fruit |
| Fraxinus excelsior | Ash | Leaf |
| Galeopsis segetum | Downy hemp nettle | |
| Galeopsis tetrahit | Common hemp nettle | Shoot |
| Gaultheria fragrantissima | Indian Wintergreen | Shoot |
| Gaultheria procumbens | Aromatic wintergreen | Leaf |
| Genista germanica | German Greenweed | |
| Genista tinctoria | Common woad-waxen | Shoot |
| Gentiana lutea | Great Yellow Gentian | Root |
| Gentiana pannonica | Hungarian Gentian | Root |
| Gentiana punctata | Spotted Gentian | Root |
| Gentiana purpurea | Purple Gentian | Root |
| Geranium macrorrhizum | Bigroot geranium | |
| Geranium pratense | Meadow crane's bill | |
| Geranium robertianum | Herb Robert | |
| Geranium sanguineum | Bloody Crane's-bill | |
| Geum rivale | Cure all | |
| Geum triflorum | Prairie Smoke | |
| Geum urbanum | Wood Avens | |
| Ginkgo | Ginkgo | Wood |
| Glechoma hederacea | Ale-hoof | Flowering plant, Plant |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Commom Licorice | Root |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Asian liquorice | Root |
| Gnaphalium arenarium | Everlasting flower | |
| Gnaphalium norvegicum | Highland Cudweed | |
| Gnaphalium silvaticum | Heath Cudweed | |
| Gratiola officinalis | Gratia dei | |
| Grindelia robusta | Great valley gumweed | |
| Grindelia squarrosa | curly-cup gumweed | Plant |
| Haematoxylon campechianum | Campechy | Wood |
| Hamamelis virginiana | American Witch Hazel | Leaf |
| Harpagophytum procumbens | Devil’s Claw | |
| Hedeoma pulegioides | American false pennyroyal | Plant, Shoot |
| Hedychium coronarium | Butterfly ginger | |
| Helianthus annuus | Annual Sunflower | Flower / Blossom |
| Helichrysum italicum | Curry plant | |
| Heliotropium arborescens | Cherry-pie | |
| Heracleum sphondylium | Cow parsnip | |
| Herniaria glabra | Glabrous Rupturewort | Herb / Grass |
| Hesperis matronalis | Damask Violet | |
| Hieracium pilosella | Mouse Ear Hawkweed | |
| Hosta plantaginae | August lily | |
| Houttuynia cordata | Dokudami | Plant, Shoot |
| Humulus lupulus | Common Hop | Cone / Strobile, Flower / Blossom, Fruit, Glandule / Retinaculum, Seed |
| Hyacinthus orientalis | Hyacinth | Flower / Blossom |
| Hydrangea arborescens | Common hydrangea | Root |
| Hydrastis canadensis | Golden seal | |
| Hymenaea courbaril | amami-gum | |
| Hypericum perforatum | St John's wort | Flower / Blossom, Fruit, Leaf, Plant, Seed, Shoot |
| Hyptis suaveolens | Wild Hops | Plant, Shoot |
| Hyssopus officinalis | Herb Hyssop | Flowering tops, Plant, Shoot |
| Ilex paraguariensis | Brazilian-tea | Leaf |
| Illicium anisatum | Aniseed Tree | Fruit |
| Illicium verum | Ba Jiao Hui Xian | Fruit, Leaf, Seed |
| Imperatoria ostruthium | Masterwort | Rhizome / Rootstock, Root |
| Inula helenium | Elecampane | Fruit, Herb / Grass, Plant, Rhizome / Rootstock, Root |
| Iris florentina | Iris | Root |
| Iris germanica | Bearded Iris | Root |
| Iris pallida | Dalmatian iris | Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Iris pseudacorus | Flag-Iris | Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Jasminum officinale | Anbar | Flower / Blossom |
| Jateorhiza palmata | Calumba | Root |
| Juglans regia | Black Sea Walnut | Leaf, Pericarp |
| Juniperus communis | Common juniper | Berry, Fruit, Galbulus / Cypress cone, Leaf, Twigs |
| Juniperus oxycedrus | Brown Juniper | Fruit, Leaf, Wood |
| Juniperus sabina | Sabine | Shoot |
| Juniperus silicicola | Southern redcedar | |
| Juniperus virginiana | Eastern Red Cedar | Leaf, Wood |
| Lactuca sativa | Garden Lettuce | |
| Lactuca virosa | Bitter Lettuce | Latex / Milky juice |
| Lagochilus inebrians | Intoxicating mint | Plant |
| Lamium album | White Dead Nettle | |
| Lantana camara | Bahama tea | Flower / Blossom, Leaf, Shoot |
| Larix decidua | Common larch | |
| Larrea tridentata | Chaparral | Plant |
| Laurus nobilis | Bay | Flower / Blossom, Fruit, Leaf, Rind / Bark / Cortex, Wood |
| Lavandula angustifolia | Common Lavender | Flower / Blossom |
| Lavandula latifolia | Aspic | Plant |
| Lavandula stoechas | French Lavender | |
| Lavandula x intermedia | Bastard lavender | Plant |
| Lawsonia alba | Al-henna | Flower / Blossom |
| Ledum palustre | Crystal tea | Leaf |
| Leonotis nepetaefolia | Catnipleaf Lion's-Ear | Seed |
| Leonurus cardiaca | Common motherwort | Plant |
| Leonurus sibiricus | Chinese motherwort | |
| Lepidium sativum | Cress | Plant |
| Leptospermum liversidgei | Lemon-scented tea tree | |
| Levisticum officinale | Lovage | Plant, Root, Seed |
| Ligusticum mutellina | Alpine Lovage | |
| Lilium candidum | Anunciation lily | |
| Lilium longiflorum | Easter lily | |
| Lindera benzoin | Benjamin Bush | Fruit, Leaf, Twig / Sprig |
| Linum catharticum | Fairy Flax | |
| Lippia alba | White Lippia | Leaf |
| Lippia dulcis | Aztec sweet herb | |
| Liquidambar imberbe | Balm of Gilead | |
| Liquidambar styraciflua | alligatorwood | Leaf |
| Lobelia inflata | Indian tobacco | |
| Lonicera caprifolium | Italian honeysuckle | |
| Lycium chinense | China Teaplant | Leaf |
| Lycopus americanus | American Bugle | Plant |
| Lycopus europaeus | Bugle | Plant |
| Lycopus uniflorus | Bugleweed | Plant |
| Lysimachia punctata | Dotted Loosestrife | |
| Lysimachia vulgaris | Garden yellow loosestrife | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Purple Loosestrife | Flower / Blossom, Root |
| Magnolia grandiflora | bull bay | |
| Magnolia officinalis | Hou Po | Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Majorana hortensis | Garden Marjoram | Essential oil, Plant |
| Malus domestica | Apple | Fruit |
| Malva moschata | Musk Mallow | |
| Malva neglecta | common mallow | |
| Malva pusilla | Dwarf mallow | |
| Malva silvestris | Blue Mallow | |
| Mangifera indica | Mango | Flower / Blossom |
| Manihot esculenta | Bitter Brazilian arrowroot | |
| Marrubium vulgare | White Horehound | Herb / Grass, Plant |
| Matricaria maritima ssp. | coastal scentless mayweed | |
| Maytenus ilicifolia | Espinheira santa | |
| Melaleuca alternifolia | Narrow-leaved paperback tea-tree | Leaf, Oil of leaves |
| Melaleuca bracteata | Bracteate Tea-Tree | Leaf |
| Melaleuca Cajuputi | broadleaf paperbark | Leaf, Twig / Sprig |
| Melaleuca linariifolia | Flax-leaved paper-bark | Leaf |
| Melia azedarach | Barbados lilac | Plant |
| Melilotus officinalis | Common Melilot | Flower / Blossom, Fresh plants, Herb / Grass |
| Melissa officinalis | Lemon Balm | Dried leaves, Fresh leaves, Herb / Grass, Leaf, Shoot, Stem |
| Mentha | Mint | Herb / Grass, Leaf, Young shoots |
| Mentha aquatica | Horse Mint | Leaf, Shoot |
| Mentha arvensis | Corn mint | |
| Mentha arvensis piperascens | American corn mint | Plant |
| Mentha arvensis ssp. Villosa | American wild mint | |
| Mentha asiatica | Asian mint | |
| Mentha australis | Australian mint | |
| Mentha cervina | Hart's pennyroyal | |
| Mentha crispa | Wrinkled-leaf mint | |
| Mentha longifolia | Biblical mint | Plant |
| Mentha piperita | Peppermint | Leaf, Young shoots |
| Mentha pulegium | European pennyroyal | Leaf, Plant, Shoot |
| Mentha requienii | Corsican mint | |
| Mentha rotundifolia | apple mint | |
| Mentha rotundifolia variegata | Round-leafed Mint | |
| Mentha satureioides | Native pennyroyal | |
| Mentha spicata | Curly mint | Leaf |
| Mentha spicata var. Crispata | Balm mint | Leaf, Young shoots |
| Mentha x gracilis | Ginger mint | |
| Mentha x piperita citrata | Eau de Cologne Mint | |
| Mentha x piperita officinalis | White peppermint | |
| Mentha x piperita ssp. Vulgaris | Black peppermint | |
| Mentha x smithiana | Red raripila mint | |
| Mentha x villosa alopecuroides | Apple mint | |
| Menyanthes trifoliata | Menyanthes | Leaf |
| Mercurialis annua | Annual Mercury | Root |
| Mercurialis perennis | Dog's Mercury | |
| Meum athamanticum | Baldmoney | Aerial parts |
| Micromeria chamissonis | Yerba buena | |
| Micromeria juliana | Micromeria | Leaf |
| Monarda citriodora | Lemon bergamot | Flower / Blossom, Leaf, Shoot |
| Monarda clinopodia | Clinopod Bergamot | Plant |
| Monarda didyma | Bee Balm | Flower / Blossom, Leaf, Plant, Shoot |
| Monarda pectinata | Plains lemon monarda | |
| Monarda punctata | Horse mint | Plant |
| Morina longifolia | Whorlflower | |
| Murraya koenigii | Curry leaf | Leaf |
| Myrica cerifera | American Bayberry | Plant, Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Myrica gale | Bog myrtle | |
| Myristica fragrans | Mace | Aril, Leaf, Nut, Rind / Bark / Cortex, Seed |
| Myrospermum balsamiferum | Balsam of Tolu | Gum |
| Myrtus communis | Common myrtle | Leaf, Plant |
| Narcissus poeticus | Pheasant's-eye Daffodil | |
| Narcissus tazetta | Bunchflower daffodil | Flower / Blossom |
| Nardostachys grandiflora | Indian nard | |
| Nasturtium officinale | Berro | Herb / Grass, Plant |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Baladi bean | |
| Nepata cataria var. citrodora | Catmint citriodora | |
| Nepeta cataria | Cat-mint | Plant |
| Nerium oleander | Oleander | Flower / Blossom |
| Nigella damascena | Love-in-a-mist | |
| Nigella sativa | Black Caraway | Seed, Seed oil |
| Ocimum basilicum | Sweet Basil | Leaf, Plant, Shoot |
| Ocimum canum | Hoary basil | Shoot |
| Ocimum gratissimum | African basil | Flower / Blossom, Leaf, Plant, Seed, Shoot, Stem |
| Ocimum minimum | Bush basil | |
| Ocimum sanctum | Holy basil | Leaf |
| Oenanthe aquatica | Fine-leaved Water-dropwort | Fruit |
| Oenanthe javanica | Chinese-celery | |
| Ononis arvensis | Ground Furze | |
| Ononis campestris | Spiny rest harrow | Root |
| Ononis repens | Common Restharrow | |
| Opopanax chironium | Hercules All Heal | |
| Origanum hortensis | Pot Majoram | |
| Origanum onites | Oregano | Shoot |
| Origanum syriacum | Bible hyssop | Shoot |
| Origanum vulgare | Oregano | Plant, Shoot |
| Origanum vulgare hirtum | Greek oregano | Plant, Shoot |
| Origanum x majoricum | Hardy marjoram | |
| Osmanthus fragrans | Fragrant olive | |
| Paeonia lactiflora | Chinese peony | Root |
| Paeonia officinalis | common peony | Root |
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Moutan | Root bark |
| Panax ginseng | Asian (Chinese) Ginseng | Root |
| Panax quinquefolius | American Ginseng | Root |
| Parnassia palustris | bog star | |
| Passiflora edulis | Maracuya | Fruit juice |
| Pastinaca sativa | Parsnip | Fruit |
| Pelargonium capitatum | Rose-scented geranium | |
| Pelargonium crispum | crisped-leaf pelargonium | |
| Pelargonium exstipulatum | Pennyroyal geranium | |
| Pelargonium fragrans | Nutmeg geranium | |
| Pelargonium glutinosum | Pheasant's foot geranium | |
| Pelargonium graveolens | Geranium | Plant |
| Pelargonium odoratissimum | Apple geranium | |
| Pelargonium peltatum | Ivy Geranium | |
| Pelargonium quercifolium | Oak-leaved geranium | |
| Pelargonium radens | Balsam-Scented Geranium | |
| Pelargonium tomentosum | Peppermint geranium | |
| Perilla frutescens | Beefsteak Plant | Leaf, Plant, Stem |
| Perilla frutescens nankinensis | Purple shiso | |
| Persea americana | Alligator pear | Leaf |
| Petasites hybridus | Blatterdock | Leaf, Rhizome / Rootstock, Root |
| Petroselinum crispum | Parsley | Fruit, Herb / Grass, Leaf, Plant, Root, Seed |
| Petroselinum crispum crispum | Double Curled Parsley | Herb / Grass |
| Petroselinum crispum var. Tuberosum | Hamburg parsley | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Marsh hog's fennel | Root |
| Phellodendron amurense | Amur cork tree | Fruit |
| Phyllanthus Emblica | Emblic | Seed |
| Picea abies | Common Spruce | |
| Picea glauca | Alberta Spruce | Twig / Sprig |
| Picea mariana | Black spruce | Twig / Sprig |
| Picea omorika | Omorika spruce | |
| Pilocarpus jaborandi | Indian hemp | Leaf |
| Pilocarpus microphyllus | Maranhao Jaborandi | Leaf |
| Pimenta acris | Bay rum tree | Leaf |
| Pimenta dioica | Allspice | Fruit, Leaf |
| Pimpinella anisum | Anise | Fruit, Seed |
| Pimpinella major | Greater Burnet Saxifrage | Root |
| Pimpinella saxifraga | Burnet Saxifrage | Fruit, Root |
| Pinellia ternata | Ban xia | Tuber / Corm |
| Pinus australis | Longleaf Pine | Leaf |
| Pinus montana | (European | Leaf |
| Pinus sabiniana | Digger pine | |
| Pinus silvestris | Scots pine | Leaf, Root |
| Pinus strobus | Eastern white pine | Root |
| Pinus wallichiana | Bhutan pine | Leaf |
| Piper aduncum | Matico | Leaf |
| Piper cubeba | Cubeb | Fruit, Oil of fruits, Unripe fruit |
| Piper longum | Long Pepper | dried fruits, Fruit |
| Piper nigrum | Black Pepper | Fruit |
| Pistacia lentiscus | aroeira | Leaf |
| Plantago lanceolata | buckhorn | |
| Plantago major | Broad-leaved Plantain | Plant |
| Podophyllum hexandrum | Himalayan may apple | |
| Pogostemon cablin | Indian patchouli | Plant |
| Polium erectum | Germander | Shoot |
| Polygala amarella | Dwarf Milkwort | |
| Polygala senega | Senega | |
| Polygala vulgaris | Common milkwort | |
| Polygonum aequale | Common Knotgrass | |
| Polypodium vulgare | Adder's fern | |
| Populus | Poplars | |
| Populus balsamifera | Balm Of Gilead | Bulb |
| Populus nigra | Black poplar | Bulb, Gem / Bud |
| Populus tremula | (European) aspen | |
| Porophyllum ruderale | Quilquinya | Plant |
| Potentilla erecta | Bloodroot | |
| Primula elatior | Oxlip | Leaf, Root |
| Primula veris | Cowslip | Leaf, Root |
| Prostanthera rotundifolia | Mint bush | |
| Prunella vulgaris | All-heal | Aerial parts, Plant |
| Prunus amygdalus | Almond | Seed |
| Prunus armeniaca | Apricot | Seed |
| Prunus laurocerasus | Cherry laurel | Leaf |
| Psidium guajava | Common guava | Leaf |
| Pteridium aquilinum | Bracken | |
| Pterocarpus santalinus | Red sandalwood | Wood |
| Ptychopetalum olacoides | Muira puama | Wood |
| Pulsatilla pratensis | Pasque flower | |
| Pulsatilla vulgaris | Common Pasque Flower | |
| Pycnanthemum flexuosum | Appalachian mountain-mint | Shoot |
| Pycnanthemum incanum | Hoary mountain mint | Shoot |
| Pycnanthemum muticum | blunt mountain-mint | Shoot |
| Pycnanthemum pilosum | Mountain mint | Flower / Blossom, Leaf |
| Pycnanthemum virginianum | Virginia mountain mint | Shoot |
| Quassia amara | American bitterwood | Rind / Bark / Cortex, Root |
| Quercus alba | White Oak | Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Reseda odorata | bastard-rocket | |
| Rheum palmatum | Chianghai rhubarb | |
| Rheum rhabarbarum | Garden Rhubarb | Root |
| Rhodiola rosea | Golden Root | |
| Ribes nigrum | Black currant | Berry, Bulb, Leaf |
| Ricinus communis | castor | |
| Robinia pseudacacia | Black locust | Leaf |
| Rosa arkansana | Low prairie rose | |
| Rosa californica | California rose | |
| Rosa canina | Dog rose | Seed |
| Rosa cinnamomea | Alpine Rose | |
| Rosa gallica | apothecary rose | Flower / Blossom |
| Rosa gallica officinalis | Apothecary's Rose | Petal |
| Rosa moschata | Musk rose | |
| Rosa x centifolia | Burgundy rose | Flower / Blossom |
| Rosa x damascena | Damask rose | Flower / Blossom |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Rosemary | Leaf, Plant, Shoot |
| Rubus caesius | Dewberry | |
| Rubus fruticosus | Common Blackberry | Leaf |
| Rubus idaeus | Raspberry | Fruit |
| Rumex pseudoalpinus | Monk's-rhubarb | |
| Ruscus aculeatus | Box-Holly | Plant, Root |
| Ruta chalepensis | Egyptian rue | |
| Ruta graveolens | Common Rue | Leaf |
| Sabal serratula | Sabal | Fruit |
| Salvia fruticosa | Greek oregano | Plant |
| Salvia lavandulifolia | Spanish sage | |
| Salvia officinalis | Sage | Leaf, Plant, Young shoots |
| Salvia officinalis purpurascens | Common Sage purpurascens | |
| Salvia pratensis | Meadow Clary | |
| Salvia sclarea | Clary | Plant |
| Sambucus ebulus | Danewort | Fruit, Root |
| Sambucus nigra | Elder | Flower / Blossom, Fruit, Leaf |
| Sambucus nigra laciniata | Common Elder laciniata | Flower / Blossom |
| Sanicula europaea | Butterwort | Leaf, Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Santalum album | East Indian sandalwood | Root, Wood |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus | Cotton lavender | Flower / Blossom, Whole plant |
| Sarracenia flava | Trumpets | Flower / Blossom, Shoot |
| Sassafras albidum | Ague tree | Leaf, Root |
| Satureja hortensis | Garden Savory | Leaf, Plant |
| Satureja montana | Savory | Plant |
| Satureja thymbra | Goat Oregano | Shoot |
| Saussurea costus | Costus | |
| Scabiosa columbaria | Pigeon's scaboius | |
| Schinus molle | California peppertree | Flower / Blossom, Fruit, Leaf |
| Schinus terebinthifolius | Brazilian pepper tree | Seed |
| Schisandra chinensis | Chinese magnolia vine | Branch / Bough, Fruit, Leaf, Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Scutellaria barbata | Barbat skullcap | |
| Scutellaria galericulata | Common skullcap | Plant |
| Scutellaria lateriflora | Blue Skullcap | Herb / Grass, Plant |
| Senecio jacobaea | Common Ragwort | |
| Senna occidentalis | antbush | Seed |
| Sideritis syriaca | Mountain Tea | |
| Silybum marianum | blessed milk thistle | Fruit, Seed |
| Sinapis alba | Mustard | Seed |
| Smilax | Sarsaparilla | Root |
| Smyrnium olusatrum | Alexanders | |
| Solanum tuberosum | Potato | Plant |
| Solidago odora | anise-scented goldenrod | |
| Solidago virgaurea | Golden Rod | |
| Sorbus aucuparia | Rowan | |
| Spartium junceum | Genet | |
| Spilanthes oleracea | Brazil cress | |
| Stachys germanica | Downy woundwort | Plant |
| Stachytarpheta cayennensis | blue snakeweed | Plant |
| Stellaria media | Common Chickweed | Plant |
| Stevia rebaudiana | Honey Leaf | Flower / Blossom, Leaf |
| Styrax tonkinensis | Lao benzointree | |
| Symphytum officinale | Comfrey | Root |
| Syringa vulgaris | (common) lilac | Flower / Blossom |
| Syzygium aromaticum | Clavos | Fruit, Gem / Bud, Leaf, Stem |
| Tagetes erecta | African marigold | Plant |
| Tagetes filifolia | Irish lace | Shoot |
| Tagetes lucida | Anise Marigold | Shoot |
| Tagetes minuta | Aztec marigold | Plant |
| Tagetes patula | French marigold | Plant |
| Tanacetum vulgare crispum | Crisp Tansy | |
| Taraxacum officinale | Common Dandelion | Latex / Milky juice, Root |
| Tetradium ruticarpum | Medicinal evodia | Fruit |
| Teucrium chamaedrys | Germander | Plant |
| Teucrium scordium | Water germander | Plant |
| Teucrium scorodonia | Germander | Shoot |
| Theobroma cacao | Cacao | Plant |
| Thuja occidentalis | American arbor-vitae | Branch / Bough |
| Thymus | Thyme | |
| Thymus caespititius | Cretan thyme | |
| Thymus camphoratus | Camphor thyme | |
| Thymus capitatus | Headed savory | Shoot |
| Thymus cilicicus | 'Anatolian' Thyme | Shoot |
| Thymus herba-barona | Caraway thyme | |
| Thymus mastichina | Mastic thyme | |
| Thymus polytrichus | Wild Thyme | |
| Thymus praecox ssp. arctica | Wild thyme | |
| Thymus pulegioides | Broad-leaved thyme | |
| Thymus serpyllum | Breckland Thyme | Plant |
| Thymus vulgaris | Common Thyme | Leaf, Plant |
| Thymus x citriodorus | Funk's thyme | Plant |
| Thymus zygis | Spanish thyme | Shoot |
| Tilia | Lime | Flower / Blossom, Galbulus / Cypress cone |
| Tilia cordata | Basswood | Flower / Blossom |
| Tilia platyphylla | big-leaf linden | Flower / Blossom |
| Trachyspermum ammi | ajwain | Fruit, Plant |
| Tribulus terrestris | Abrojo | |
| Trifolium arvense | Hare's foot | |
| Trifolium pratense | Clover | Flower / Blossom |
| Trifolium repens | Dutch Clover | |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum | Fenugreek | Ripe seed, Seed |
| Tropaeolum majus | Climbing Nasturtium | Shoot |
| Tsuga canadensis | Canada Hemlock | Branch / Bough, Resin / Pitch |
| Turnera aphrodisiaca | Damiana | Leaf |
| Turnera diffusa | Damiana | Leaf |
| Turnera ulmifolia | West Indian Holly | |
| Tussilago farfara | Coltsfoot | Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Typha latifolia | broadleaf cattail | |
| Umbellularia californica | California bay | Essential oil, Stem |
| Urtica dioeca | Stinging Nettle | |
| Valeriana celtica | Celtic Spikenard | |
| Valeriana jatamansi | Indian valerian | Root |
| Valeriana officinalis | Valerian | Fresh root, Leaf, Oil from the root, Rhizome / Rootstock, Root |
| Valeriana Phu | Small Potentille | |
| Valeriana sambucifolia | Common Valerian | Rhizome / Rootstock |
| Vanilla planifolia | Bourbon vanilla | Fruit |
| Verbascum | Blanket herb | |
| Verbascum densiflorum | Dense-flowered Mullein | Flower / Blossom, Leaf |
| Verbascum nigrum | Black Mullein | |
| Verbascum phlomoides | High-taper | |
| Verbascum thapsus | Great Mullein | |
| Verbena officinalis | common vervain | Plant |
| Veronica beccabunga | Brooklime | |
| Veronica officinalis | Heath Speedwell | Leaf |
| Viburnum prunifolium | Black Haw | Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Viola odorata | Sweet Violet | Essential oil, Flower / Blossom, Root |
| Viola tricolor | Heartsease | Plant |
| Vitex agnus castus | Agnus castus | Fruit, Leaf, Seed |
| Xanthoxylum americanum | Common prickly ash | Berry, Rind / Bark / Cortex |
| Xanthoxylum carolianum | Hercules club | Plant |
| Yucca baccata | Banana Yucca | Root |
| Zanthoxylum alatum | Indian Prickly Ash | Fruit, Leaf |
| Zanthoxylum armatum | Prickly ash bark | |
| Zea mays | Corn | |
| Zingiber officinale | Common ginger | Root |
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