Liber Herbarum II: DK: CitronSyre/ UK: Citric acid/ D: Citronensäure

Liber Herbarum II:
Copyright © Erik Gotfredsen.

Den ukomplette reference-guide til lægeplanter og plantemedicin
The incomplete reference-guide to Herbal medicine
Der unvollständige Referenz-Guide für Arzneipflanzen und Heilkräuter
Hið ófullkomna uppsláttarrit um lækningajurtir

Updated: 05-08-2008 23:46:07

DK: eumarin-glykosid

CAS nr. 00077-92-9

DK: leonurin

LiberHerbarum Minor

Ser.nr.	0171
CAS-nr.	00077-92-9
Latin	C6-H8-O7
	CitronSyre / citron-syre
	Citric acid
	Citronensäure / Zitronensäure
	Citronsyra
	Sitronsyre
	sítrónusýra
	citromsav
	kyselina citronová
	Ácido cítrico / Ácidos cítrico

Nomina herbarum	Plantenavne	Plant names	Pflanzennamen
Aconitum napellus	Ægte stormhat	Aconite	Blauer Eisenhut	503-24
Adansonia digitata	Baobab	Baobab	Affenbrotbaum	39-126
Adansonia gregorii	-	Gourd tree	-	39-126
Adonis vernalis	Vår adonis	False Hellebore	Frühlings-Adonis	503-33
Aesculus hippocastanum	Almindelig hestekastanje	Horse Chestnut	Rosskastanie	46, 503-34
Allium cepa	Kepa Løg	Bermuda onion	Zwiebel	62, 503-53
Allium schoenoprasum	Almundelig Pur Løg	Chives	Schnitt-Lauch	503-55
Alocasia macrorrhiza	Vikingeskjold	Big-rooted taro	-	503-57
Anabasis aphylla	-	Anabasis	-	503-69
Ananas comosus	Almindelig ananas	Pineapple	Ananas	503-74
Annona muricata	Pigget annona	Guanabana	-	61, 503-91
Annona squamosa	Sød annona	Custard apple	-	503-93
Apium graveolens	Vild Selleri	Celery	Sellerie	503-96
Arctostaphylos Uva ursi	Hede-Melbærris	Arbutus	Immergrüne Bärentraube	503-105
Asperula odorata	Skovmærke	Hay plant	Echter Waldmeister	3-106, 503-429
Aurantium var. Citrus	Pomerans	Bigarade Orange	Bittere Orange	61, 503-276
Avena sativa	Almindelig havre	Cultivated Oat	Hafer	503-144
Averrhoa carambola	Karambol	Carambola	Baumstachelbeere	503-1207
Berberis laurina	-	-	-	61
Berberis vulgaris	Almindelig berberis	Barberry	Berberitze	61, 503-155
Brassica oleracea var. Gongylodes	Knudekål	Kohl rabi	Kohlrabi	503-180
Brassica oleracea var. Italica	Broccoli	Broccoli	-	503-2255
Brugmansia suaveolens	Almindelig engletrompet	Angel's Trumpet	Duftender Trompetenbaum	61
Calluna vulgaris	Hedelyng	Broom Heather	Besen-Heide	10-49
Capparis spinosa	Kapers	Caper	Dorniger Kapernstrauch	503-205
Capsella bursa pastoris	Hyrdetaske	Blind-weed	Gemeines Hirtentäschchen	2-40, 503-206
Capsicum annuum	Spansk peber	African Pepper	Einjähriger Schotenpfeffer	503-207
Capsicum frutescens	Cayennepeber	African pepper	Beissbeere	503-208
Carica Papaya	Almindelig papaja	Common papaw	Baummelone	61, 503-209
Catalpa ovata	Trompetkrone	Chinese catalpa	Gelber Trompetenbaum	503-222
Cephaelis ipecacuanha	Ægte brækrod	Ipecac	Brechwurzel	503-236
Cerasus vulgaris	Sur-Kirsebær	Cherry	Morellen	503-788
Chaenomeles speciosa	Stor japankvæde	Chinese Quince	Chinesische Zierquitte	503-245
Chelidonium majus	Almindelig Svaleurt	Celandine	Schöllkraut	503-248
Chrysanthemum vulgare	Guldknap	Bachelors buttons	Rainfarn	10-62, 61
Cichorium intybus	Almindelig Cikorie	Blue daisy	Endive	503-260
Citrus	Citrus	Citrus	Zitrus	36-35
Citrus aurantiifolia	Lime	Lime	Saure Limette	503-275
Citrus aurantium ssp. bergamia	-	Bitter Orange	-	61
Citrus limon	Citron	Canton lemon	Citron	503-279
Citrus medica	Cedrat	Citron	Zitronat-Zitrone	61
Citrus mitis	-	Calamansi	-	503-1222
Citrus reticulata	Mandarin	European Mandarin	Mandarine	503-281
Citrus sinensis	Appelsin	China orange	Apfelsine	503-282
Citrus x paradisi	Grapefrugt	Grapefruit	Grapefruit	36-35, 61, 503-283
Cocos nucifera	Kokos	Coconut	Kokosnuss	61, 503-288
Coffea arabica	Ægte kaffe	Arabian Coffee	Arabischer Kaffeestrauch	503-289
Convallaria majalis	Lilje Konval	Lily of the Valley	Maiglöckchen	503-301
Crataegus laevigata	Almindelig hvidtjørn	Common hawthorn	Zweigriffliger Weissdorn	503-316
Crataegus rhipidophylla	Koral-Hvidtjørn	Hawthorn	Langkelchiger Weissdorn	503-2211
Cryptostegia grandifolia	-	Rubber Vine	-	503-323
Datura stramonium	Almindelig Pigæble	Jimson or Jamestown weed	Stechapfel	503-356
Daucus carota	Gulerod	Carrot	Möhre	503-357
Digitalis purpurea	Almindelig fingerbøl	Common Foxglove	Roter Fingerhut	503-362
Drosera rotundifolia	Rundbladet soldug	Dew Plant	Rundblättriger Sonnentau	2-64
Equisetum arvense	Ager padderok	Bottlebrush	Acker-Schachtelhalm	503-384
Eriobotrya japonica	Japanmispel	Japanese Loquat	Japanische Mispel	503-386
Euonymus atropurpurea	Mørkerød Benved	Burning Bush	-	503-404
Euphorbia tirucalli	Levende pind	Aveloz	-	503-409
Fagopyrum esculentum	Almindelig Boghvede	Buckwheat	Echter Buchweizen	503-411
Ficus carica	Almindelig figen	Common fig	Feigenbaum	503-417
Filipendula ulmaria	Almindelig mjødurt	Bridewort	Moor-Spierstaude	62, 503-418
Foeniculum vulgare	Almindelig Fennikel	Bitter fennel	Fenchel	503-420
Fragaria	Jordbær	Strawberry	-	503-422
Fragaria vesca	Almindelig jordbær	Alpine strawberry	Wald-Erdbeere	61
Galium	Snerre	-	-	3-109
Galium aparine	Burre-Snerre	Bedstraw	Klebkraut	3-109, 32-25
Galium verum	Gul snerre	Cheese-rennet	Echte Labkraut	3-109
Garcinia mangostana	Mangostan	Mangosteen	Mangostane	503-1228
Ginkgo biloba	Tempeltræ	Duck's foot tree	Fächerblattbaum	503-442
Glycine max	Sojabønne	Soja bean	Sojabohne	503-449
Helianthus annuus	Almindelig Solsikke	Annual Sunflower	Gewöhnliche Sonnenblume	503-466
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Rosella	Florida cranberry	Afrikanische Malve	61, 62, 503-474
Hippophae rhamnoides	Almindelig havtorn	Hippophae berry	Sanddorn	61, 503-1149
Juglans regia	Almindelig valnød	Black Sea Walnut	Nussbaum	2-68, 3-119, 503-514
Juniperus communis	Almindelig ene	Common Juniper	Gemeiner Wachholder	503-516
Kalanchoe pinnata	Klokkebryophyllum	Air Plant	-	503-526
Lactuca sativa	Havesalat	Garden Lettuce	Garten-Salat	503-534
Lactuca serriola	Tornet salat	Prickly Lettuce	Wilder Lattich	503-535
Lactuca virosa	Giftsalat	Bitter Lettuce	Gift-Lattich	503-536
Ledum palustre	Mose-Post	Labrador-tea	Porst	503-548
Leonurus cardiaca	Almindelig hjertespand	Common motherwort	Herzheil	62, 503-553
Linaria vulgaris	Almindelig torskemund	Butter and Eggs	Gemeines Leinkraut	62
Lupinus albus	Hvid lupin	White lupin	Weisse Lupine	503-573
Lycopersicon esculentum	Tomat	Tomato	Tomate	61, 503-576
Lycopodium clavatum	Almindelig ulvefod	Antler Herb	Keulenförmiger Bärlapp	62
Malus domestica	Almindelig æble	Apple	Kultur-Apfelbaum	503-595
Mammea americana	-	Mamey	-	503-1235
Mangifera indica	Mango	Mango	Mango	503-600
Medicago sativa	Foder-Lucerne	Alfalfa	Luzerne	503-606
Morus alba	Hvid morbær	Chinese white mulberry	Weisser Maulbeerbaum	503-643
Musa x paradisiaca	Almindelig banan	Banana	Ess-Banane	503-645
Myrciaria dubia	-	Camu camu	-	503-1241
Myrtus communis	Almindelig myrte	Common myrtle	Braut-Myrte	503-652
Nicotiana tabacum	Almindelig tobak	Cultivated Tobacco	Virginischer Tabak	503-663
Ononis campestris	Strand-Krageklo	Cammock	Aglakraut	3-78, 62
Opuntia ficus-indica	Ægte figenkaktus	Indian fig	Echter Feigenkaktus	503-676
Panax ginseng	Koreansk ginseng	Asiatic ginseng	Ginsengwurzel	503-691
Panax quinquefolius	Amerikansk Ginseng	American ginseng	Amerikanischer Ginseng	503-694
Papaver somniferum	Opium-Valmue	Garden Poppy	Schlaf-Mohn	503-697
Paris quadrifolia	Almindelig firblad	Herb Paris	Einbeere	503-699
Passiflora edulis	Passionsfrugt	Maracuya	Purpur-Granadille	503-1243
Petroselinum crispum	Almindelig persille	Common Parsley	Petersilie	503-712
Physalis ixocarpa	Tomatillo	Tomatillo	-	503-727
Physalis peruviana	Ananaskirsebær	Cape gooseberry	Andenbeere	503-728
Piscidia Piscipula	Hundevedbark	Jamaica dogwood	Gemeiner Fischtänger	503-756
Pisum sativum	Almindelig ært	Garden pea	Erbse	503-759
Plantago major	Glat vejbred	Broad-leaved Plantain	Breit-Wegerich	61, 503-761
Polypodium vulgare	Almindelig engelsød	Adder's fern	Engelsüss	503-778
Portulaca oleracea	Have-Portulak	Common Purslane	Gelber Portulak	503-783
Prunus armeniaca	Abrikos	Apricot	Aprikosenbaum	61, 503-787
Prunus domestica	Blomme	Plum	Zwetschgenbaum	503-789
Prunus persica	Fersken	Common Peach	Pfirsichbaum	503-792
Psidium guajava	Almindelig guava	Common guava	Guajave	503-796
Punica granatum	Granatæble	Pomegranate	Granatapfelbaum	503-807
Pyrus communis	Almindelig pære	Garden Pear	Birnbaum	503-826
Quisqualis indica	-	Chinese honeysuckle	Quisqualis	503-837
Rheum rhabarbarum	Haverabarber	Garden Rhubarb	Gemeiner Rhabarber	503-847
Rhododendron ferrugineum	Rustbladet alperose	Alpenrose	Rostblättrige Alpenrose	503-850
Ribes nigrum	Solbær	Black Currant	Cassis	61, 503-858
Ribes rubrum	Have-Ribs	Red Currant	Rote Johannisbeere	503-859
Ribes uva-crispa	Stikkelsbær	Gooseberry	Stachelbeere	503-860
Rosa	Rose	Rose Hips	Rose	503-872
Rosa canina	Glat Hunde-Rose	Brier Rose	Hunds-Rose	2-39, 21-68, 503-865
Rosa cinnamomea	Almindelig Maj-Rose	Alpine Rose	Alpen-Hagrose	62
Rosa laevigata	-	Cherokee rose	-	503-869
Rubus chingii	-	Chinese Raspberry	-	503-876
Rubus idaeus	Almindelig hindbær	European red raspberry	Himbeere	1-151, 3-59, 10-34, 503-878
Sambucus nigra	Almindelig hyld	Black elder	Schwarzer Holunder	503-892
Schisandra chinensis	Schisandra	Chinese magnolia vine	Limmonik	503-909
Sclerocarya caffra	-	Marula	-	503-912
Solanum nigrum	Sort natskygge	Black Nightshade	Schwarzer Nachtschatten	503-943
Solanum sessiliflorum	-	Cocona	-	503-1261
Solanum tuberosum	Kartoffel	Potato	Erdapfel	503-945
Sophora pachycarpa	-	Siberian Pachycarpa	-	503-950
Sorbus aucuparia	Almindelig røn	Cock-drunk	Vogelbeerbaum	62, 503-953
Sphagnum spp.	Tørvemos	Bog moss	-	46
Spinacia oleracea	Spinat	Spinach	Spinat	503-957
Stevia rebaudiana	Sød stevia	Honey Leaf	Stevia	503-973
Tamarindus indica	Tamarinde	Indian date	Tamarinde	503-992
Tanacetum vulgare crispum	Kruset regnfan	Crisp Tansy	Fiedriger Rainfarn	10-45
Taraxacum officinale	Almindelig mælkebøtte	Blowball	Butterblume	61
Theobroma cacao	Kakao	Cacao	Kakao	61, 503-1010
Urtica dioeca	Stor nælde	Common Nettle	Grosse Brennessel	503-1037
Vaccinium macrocarpon	Storfrugtet tranebær	American Cranberry	Grossfrüchtige Moosbeere	61, 62, 503-1039
Vaccinium myrtillus	Almindelig Blåbær	Bilberries	Heidelbeere	503-1040
Vaccinium vitis-idaea ssp. Minus	Arktisk Tyttebær	Cowberry	-	503-1041
Vanilla planifolia	Ægte vanilje	Bourbon Vanilla	Echte Vanille	503-1044
Viburnum prunifolium	Amerikansk snebolle	Black haw	Amerikanischer Schneeball	503-1053
Vicia faba	Hestebønne	Broad Bean	Ackerbohne	503-1054
Vitis vinifera	Almindelig vin	Grape	Europäische Weinrebe	503-1068
Ziziphus jujuba	Almindelig jujube	Chinese date	Brustbeere	503-1079

Sygdomme & anvendelser	Diseases & Uses	Krankheiten & Anwendungen
Allergifremkaldende	Allergenic	Allergie verursachen	503
antikoagulin	Anti-coagulant	-	503
Antimutagen	Antimutagenic	Antimutagen	503
aromastof	Aromatic	Aroma	503
bakteriedræbende	Anti-bacterial	antibakeriell	503
irritationsmiddel	Irritant	Irritationsmittel	503
svagt afførende	mild laxative	leicht abführend	34-22
Tuberkulose	Tuberculosis	Tuberkulose	503
tumorhæmmende	Anti-carcinogenic	Tumorhemmend	503
åreforkalkning	Atherosclerosis	Arteriosklerose	503