Liber Herbarum II: DK: Citronsyre/ UK: citric acid/ D: Citronensäure

Liber Herbarum II:
Copyright © Erik Gotfredsen.

Den ukomplette reference-guide til lægeplanter og plantemedicin
The incomplete reference-guide to Herbal medicine
Der unvollständige Referenz-Guide für Arzneipflanzen und Heilkräuter
Hið ófullkomna uppsláttarrit um lækningajurtir
A guia incompleta das plantas medicinais

Updated: 18-03-2010 21:14:26

DK: eumarin-glykosid

CAS nr. 00077-92-9

DK: leonurin

LiberHerbarum Minor

Ser.nr.	0171
CAS-nr.	00077-92-9
Latin	C6-H8-O7
	Citronsyre / citron-syre
	Citric acid
	Citronensäure / Zitronensäure
	Citronsyra
	Sitronsyre
	sítrónusýra
	Sitruunahappo
	Acide citrique
	Kwas cytrynowy
	Citroenzuur
	Acido citrico
	Ácido cítrico
	Ácido cítrico
	Sidrunhape
	Citromsav
	Kyselina citronová
	Ácido cítrico / Ácidos cítrico

Nomina herbarum	Plantenavne	Plant names	Pflanzennamen
Aconitum napellus	Ægte stormhat	Aconite	Blauer Eisenhut	503-24
Adansonia digitata	Baobab	Adansonia digitata	Affenbrotbaum	39-126
Adansonia gregorii	-	Gourd tree	-	39-126
Adonis vernalis	Vår adonis	False Hellebore	Frühlings-Adonis	503-33
Aesculus hippocastanum	Almindelig hestekastanje	Horse Chestnut	Rosskastanie	46, 503-34
Allium cepa	Kepa Løg	Garden onion	Zwiebel	62, 503-53
Allium schoenoprasum	Almundelig Pur Løg	Chives	Schnitt-Lauch	503-55
Alocasia macrorrhiza	Vikingeskjold	Big-rooted taro	-	503-57
Anabasis aphylla	-	Anabasis	-	503-69
Ananas comosus	Almindelig ananas	Pineapple	Ananas	503-74
Annona muricata	Pigget annona	Graviola	Stachelannone	61, 503-91
Annona squamosa	Sød annona	Atemoya	Rahmapfel	503-93
Apium graveolens	Vild Selleri	Celery	Sellerie	503-96
Arctostaphylos Uva ursi	Hede-Melbærris	Common bearberry	Immergrüne Bärentraube	503-105
Asperula odorata	Skovmærke	Hay plant	Echter Waldmeister	3-106, 503-429
Avena sativa	Almindelig havre	Oat	Saat-Hafer	503-144
Averrhoa carambola	Karambol	carambola	Baumstachelbeere	503-1207
Berberis laurina	-	-	-	61
Berberis vulgaris	Almindelig berberis	European barberry	Berberitze	61, 503-155
Brassica oleracea var. Gongylodes	Knudekål	cabbage turnip	Kohlrabi	503-180
Brassica oleracea var. Italica	Broccoli	Broccoli	-	503-2255
Brugmansia suaveolens	Almindelig engletrompet	Angel's Trumpet	Duftende Engelstrompete	61
Calluna vulgaris	Hedelyng	(common) heather	Besen-Heide	10-49
Capparis spinosa	Kapers	Caper	Dorniger Kapernstrauch	503-205
Capsella bursa pastoris	Hyrdetaske	Shepherd's Purse	Gemeines Hirtentäschchen	2-40, 503-206
Capsicum annuum	Spansk peber	African Pepper	Einjähriger Schotenpfeffer	503-207
Capsicum frutescens	Cayennepeber	African pepper	Beissbeere	503-208
Carica papaya	Almindelig papaja	Common papaw	Baummelone	61, 503-209
Catalpa ovata	Trompetkrone	Chinese catalpa	Gelber Trompetenbaum	503-222
Cephaelis ipecacuanha	Ægte brækrod	Ipecac	Brechwurzel	503-236
Cerasus vulgaris	Sur-Kirsebær	Cherry	Kirsche	503-788
Chaenomeles speciosa	Stor japankvæde	Chinese Quince	Chinesische Zierquitte	503-245
Chelidonium majus	Almindelig Svaleurt	Celandine	Schöllkraut	503-248
Chrysanthemum vulgare	Guldknap	Tansy	Rainfarn	10-62, 61
Cichorium intybus	Almindelig Cikorie	Common chicory	Endive	503-260
Citrus	Citrus	Citrus	Zitrus	36-35
Citrus aurantiifolia	Lime	Egyptian lime	Limette	503-275
Citrus aurantium ssp. bergamia	-	Bitter Orange	Bergamotte	61
Citrus limon	Citron	Canton lemon	Zitrone	503-279
Citrus medica	Cedrat	citron	Zitronat-Zitrone	61
Citrus mitis	-	Calamansi	-	503-1222
Citrus reticulata	Mandarin	culate mandarin	Mandarine	503-281
Citrus sinensis	Appelsin	blood orange	Apfelsine	503-282
Citrus x aurantium	Pomerans	Bigarade Orange	Bittere Orange	61, 503-276
Citrus x paradisi	Grapefrugt	Grapefruit	Grapefruit	36-35, 61, 503-283
Cocos nucifera	Kokos	Coconut	Kokosnuss	61, 503-288
Coffea arabica	Ægte kaffe	Arabian coffee	Arabicakaffee	503-289
Convallaria majalis	Lilje Konval	European lily of the valley	Maiglöckchen	503-301
Crataegus laevigata	Almindelig hvidtjørn	Midland Hawthorn	Zweigriffliger Weissdorn	503-316
Crataegus rhipidophylla	Koral-Hvidtjørn	Hawthorn	Langkelchiger Weissdorn	503-2211
Cryptostegia grandifolia	-	Rubber Vine	-	503-323
Datura stramonium	Almindelig Pigæble	common thorn-apple	Stechapfel	503-356
Daucus carota	Gulerod	Bird's nest	Möhre	503-357
Digitalis purpurea	Almindelig fingerbøl	Common Foxglove	Roter Fingerhut	503-362
Drosera rotundifolia	Rundbladet soldug	Common sundew	Rundblättriger Sonnentau	2-64
Equisetum arvense	Ager padderok	Field horsetail	Acker-Schachtelhalm	503-384
Eriobotrya japonica	Japanmispel	Japanese Loquat	Japanische Mispel	503-386
Euonymus atropurpurea	Mørkerød Benved	Burning Bush	-	503-404
Euphorbia tirucalli	Levende pind	Aveloz	Bleistiftstrauch	503-409
Fagopyrum esculentum	Almindelig Boghvede	Buckwheat	Echter Buchweizen	503-411
Ficus carica	Almindelig figen	Common fig	Feigenbaum	503-417
Filipendula ulmaria	Almindelig mjødurt	Bridewort	Moor-Spierstaude	62, 503-418
Foeniculum vulgare	Almindelig Fennikel	Fennel	Fenchel	503-420
Fragaria	Jordbær	Strawberry	-	503-422
Fragaria vesca	Almindelig jordbær	Woodland strawberry	Wald-Erdbeere	61
Galium	Snerre	-	-	3-109
Galium aparine	Burre-Snerre	Bedstraw	Klebkraut	3-109, 32-25
Galium verum	Gul snerre	Lady's Bedstraw	Echtes Labkraut	3-109
Garcinia mangostana	Mangostan	Mangosteen	Mangostanbaum	503-1228
Ginkgo	Tempeltræ	Ginkgo	Ginkgo	503-442
Glycine max	Sojabønne	Soja bean	Sojabohne	503-449
Helianthus annuus	Almindelig Solsikke	Annual Sunflower	Gewöhnliche Sonnenblume	503-466
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Rosella	Florida cranberry	Afrikanische Malve	61, 62, 503-474
Hippophae rhamnoides	Almindelig havtorn	Hippophae berry	Sanddorn	61, 503-1149
Juglans regia	Almindelig valnød	Black Sea Walnut	Nussbaum	2-68, 3-119, 503-514
Juniperus communis	Almindelig ene	Common juniper	Gemeiner Wacholder	503-516
Kalanchoe pinnata	Klokkebryophyllum	Air Plant	-	503-526
Lactuca sativa	Havesalat	Garden Lettuce	Garten-Salat	503-534
Lactuca serriola	Tornet salat	Lactuca serriola	Wilder Lattich	503-535
Lactuca virosa	Giftsalat	Bitter lettuce	Gift-Lattich	503-536
Ledum palustre	Mose-Post	Crystal tea	Porst	503-548
Leonurus cardiaca	Almindelig hjertespand	Common motherwort	Herzheil	62, 503-553
Linaria vulgaris	Almindelig torskemund	Butter and eggs	Gemeines Leinkraut	62
Lupinus albus	Hvid lupin	European white lupin	Weisse Lupine	503-573
Lycopersicon esculentum	Tomat	Tomato	Tomate	61, 503-576
Lycopodium clavatum	Almindelig ulvefod	Stag's-horn Clubmoss	Keulenförmiger Bärlapp	62
Malus domestica	Almindelig æble	Apple	Kultur-Apfelbaum	503-595
Mammea americana	Mammeaæble	abricó	Mammiapfel	503-1235
Mangifera indica	Mango	Mango	Mango	503-600
Medicago sativa	Foder-Lucerne	Alfalfa	Luzerne	503-606
Morus alba	Hvid morbær	Chinese white mulberry	Weisser Maulbeerbaum	503-643
Musa x paradisiaca	Almindelig banan	Banana	Banane	503-645
Myrciaria dubia	-	Camu camu	-	503-1241
Myrtus communis	Almindelig myrte	Common myrtle	Braut-Myrte	503-652
Nicotiana tabacum	Almindelig tobak	Cultivated tobacco	Virginischer Tabak	503-663
Ononis campestris	Strand-Krageklo	Spiny rest harrow	Dornige Hauhechel	3-78, 62
Opuntia ficus-indica	Figen-Kaktus	Barbary Fig	Echter Feigenkaktus	503-676
Panax ginseng	Koreansk ginseng	Asian (Chinese) Ginseng	Gin-Seng	503-691
Panax quinquefolius	Amerikansk Ginseng	American Ginseng	Amerikanischer Ginseng	503-694
Papaver somniferum	Opium-Valmue	Garden Poppy	Schlaf-Mohn	503-697
Paris quadrifolia	Almindelig firblad	Herb Paris	Einbeere	503-699
Passiflora edulis	Passionsfrugt	Maracuya	Maracuja	503-1243
Petroselinum crispum	Almindelig persille	Parsley	Petersilie	503-712
Physalis ixocarpa	Tomatillo	Tomatillo	-	503-727
Physalis peruviana	Ananaskirsebær	Cape gooseberry	Andenbeere	503-728
Piscidia Piscipula	Hundevedbark	Jamaica dogwood	Fischfanger	503-756
Pisum sativum	Almindelig ært	Common pea	Erbse	503-759
Plantago major	Glat vejbred	Broad-leaved Plantain	Breit-Wegerich	61, 503-761
Polypodium vulgare	Almindelig engelsød	Adder's fern	Engelsüss	503-778
Portulaca oleracea	Have-Portulak	Common purslane	Gelber Portulak	503-783
Prunus armeniaca	Abrikos	Apricot	Aprikosenbaum	61, 503-787
Prunus domestica	Blomme	Greengage	Zwetschgenbaum	503-789
Prunus persica	Fersken	Common Peach	Pfirsichbaum	503-792
Psidium guajava	Almindelig guava	Common guava	Guajave	503-796
Punica granatum	Granatæble	Pomegranate	Granatapfelbaum	503-807
Pyrus communis	Almindelig pære	Common pear	Birnbaum	503-826
Quisqualis indica	-	Chinese honeysuckle	Quisqualis	503-837
Rheum rhabarbarum	Haverabarber	Garden Rhubarb	Gemeiner Rhabarber	503-847
Rhododendron ferrugineum	Rustbladet alperose	Alpen rose	Rostblättrige Alpenrose	503-850
Ribes nigrum	Solbær	Black currant	Cassis	61, 503-858
Ribes rubrum	Have-Ribs	common currant	Rote Johannisbeere	503-859
Ribes uva-crispa	Stikkelsbær	Common gooseberry	Stachelbeere	503-860
Rosa	Rose	Dogroses	Rose	503-872
Rosa canina	Glat Hunde-Rose	Dog rose	Hunds-Rose	2-39, 21-68, 503-865
Rosa cinnamomea	Almindelig Maj-Rose	Alpine Rose	Alpen-Hagrose	62
Rosa laevigata	-	Cherokee rose	-	503-869
Rubus chingii	-	Chinese Raspberry	-	503-876
Rubus idaeus	Almindelig hindbær	Raspberry	Himbeere	1-151, 3-59, 10-34, 503-878
Sambucus nigra	Almindelig hyld	Elder	Schwarzer Holunder	503-892
Schisandra chinensis	Schisandra	Chinese magnolia vine	Limmonik	56-97, 503-909
Sclerocarya caffra	-	Marula	-	503-912
Solanum nigrum	Sort natskygge	Black Nightshade	Schwarzer Nachtschatten	503-943
Solanum sessiliflorum	-	cocona	-	503-1261
Solanum tuberosum	Kartoffel	Potato	Erdapfel	503-945
Sophora pachycarpa	-	Siberian Pachycarpa	-	503-950
Sorbus aucuparia	Almindelig røn	Rowan	Vogelbeerbaum	62, 503-953
Sphagnum	Tørvemos	Sphagnum	Torfmoose	46
Spinacia oleracea	Spinat	Spinach	Spinat	503-957
Stevia rebaudiana	Sød stevia	Honey Leaf	Stevia	503-973
Tamarindus indica	Tamarinde	Indian date	Tamarinde	503-992
Tanacetum vulgare crispum	Kruset regnfan	Crisp Tansy	Fiedriger Rainfarn	10-45
Taraxacum officinale	Almindelig mælkebøtte	Common dandelion	Gewöhnlicher Löwenzahn	61
Theobroma cacao	Kakao	Cacao	Kakao	61, 503-1010
Urtica dioeca	Stor nælde	Stinging Nettle	Grosse Brennessel	503-1037
Vaccinium macrocarpon	Storfrugtet tranebær	American Cranberry	Grossfrüchtige Moosbeere	61, 62, 503-1039
Vaccinium myrtillus	Almindelig Blåbær	Bilberry	Heidelbeere	503-1040
Vaccinium vitis-idaea ssp. Minus	Arktisk Tyttebær	Cowberry	-	503-1041
Vanilla planifolia	Ægte vanilje	Bourbon vanilla	Echte Vanille	503-1044
Viburnum prunifolium	Amerikansk snebolle	Black Haw	Amerikanischer Schneeball	503-1053
Vicia faba	Hestebønne	bell-bean	Ackerbohne	503-1054
Vitis vinifera	Almindelig vin	Common Grape Vine	Europäische Weinrebe	503-1068
Ziziphus jujuba	Almindelig jujube	Chinese date	Brustbeerbaum	503-1079

Sygdomme & anvendelser	Diseases & Uses	Krankheiten & Anwendungen
Allergifremkaldende	Allergenic	Allergie verursachen	503
antikoagulin	Anti-coagulant	-	503
Antimutagen	Antimutagenic	Antimutagen	503
antiseptisk	antiseptic	Antiseptikum	503
aromastof	Aromatic	Aroma	503
irritationsmiddel	Irritant	Irritationsmittel	503
kølende	cooling	kühlen	503
svagt afførende	mild laxative	leicht abführend	34-22
Tuberkulose	tuberculosis	Tuberkulose	503
tumorhæmmende	Anti-carcinogenic	Tumorhemmend	503
Åreforkalkning	Atherosclerosis	Arteriosklerose	503

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