Liber Herbarum II: DK: Æblesyre/ UK: malic acid/ D: Apfelsäure

Liber Herbarum II:
Copyright © Erik Gotfredsen.

Den ukomplette reference-guide til lægeplanter og plantemedicin
The incomplete reference-guide to Herbal medicine
Der unvollständige Referenz-Guide für Arzneipflanzen und Heilkräuter
Hið ófullkomna uppsláttarrit um lækningajurtir

Updated: 17-04-2008 14:25:37

DK: camfer

CAS nr. 06915-15-7

DK: Syre

LiberHerbarum Minor

Ser.nr.	0127
CAS-nr.	06915-15-7
Latin	C4-H6-O5
	Æblesyre / æblesyre en organisk syre
	Malic acid
	Apfelsäure
	Eplesyre
	malínsýra
	almasav
	Ácido málico

Nomina herbarum	Plantenavne	Plant names	Pflanzennamen
Acacia nilotica	-	Babul	Ägyptischer Schotendorn	503-13
Aconitum napellus	Ægte stormhat	Aconite	Blauer Eisenhut	503-24
Agropyron repens	Almindelig kvik	Common Couch	Kriechende Quecke	503-379
Allium cepa	Kepa Løg	Bermuda onion	Zwiebel	503-53
Allium schoenoprasum	Almundelig Pur Løg	Chives	Schnitt-Lauch	503-55
Alocasia macrorrhiza	Vikingeskjold	Big-rooted taro	-	503-57
Ananas comosus	Almindelig ananas	Pineapple	Ananas	503-74
Angelica archangelica	Fjeld-Kvan	Angelica	Arznei-Engelwurz	503-84
Annona muricata	Pigget annona	Guanabana	-	61, 503-91
Annona squamosa	Sød annona	Custard apple	-	503-93
Apium graveolens	Vild Selleri	Celery	Sellerie	503-96
Arctostaphylos Uva ursi	Hede-Melbærris	Arbutus	Immergrüne Bärentraube	503-105
Arnica montana	Almindelig guldblomme	Arnica	Arnika	2-35, 503-116
Artemisia absinthium	Have-malurt	Absinth	Wermut	2-52
Artemisia vulgaris	Almindelig Gråbynke	Chinese moxa	Gemeiner Beifuss	61
Asperula odorata	Skovmærke	Hay plant	Echter Waldmeister	503-429
Aurantium var. Citrus	Pomerans	Bigarade Orange	Bittere Orange	503-276
Avena sativa	Almindelig havre	Cultivated Oat	Hafer	503-144
Averrhoa carambola	Karambol	Carambola	Baumstachelbeere	503-1207
Berberis vulgaris	Almindelig berberis	Barberry	Berberitze	503-155
Borago officinalis	Almindelig hjulkrone	Beebread	Borretsch	503-166
Brassica oleracea var. Gongylodes	Knudekål	Kohl rabi	Kohlrabi	503-180
Brassica oleracea var. Italica	Broccoli	Broccoli	-	503-2255
Brugmansia suaveolens	Almindelig engletrompet	Angel's Trumpet	Duftender Trompetenbaum	61
Calendula officinalis	Havemorgenfrue	Bull's Eyes	Garten-Ringelblume	2-54, 503-196
Camellia sinensis	Te	China Tea	Chinesischer Thee	503-198
Capsella bursa pastoris	Hyrdetaske	Blind-weed	Gemeines Hirtentäschchen	503-206
Carica Papaya	Almindelig papaja	Common papaw	Baummelone	61, 503-209
Cephaelis ipecacuanha	Ægte brækrod	Ipecac	Brechwurzel	503-236
Cerasus vulgaris	Sur-Kirsebær	Cherry	Morellen	503-788
Chaenomeles speciosa	Stor japankvæde	Chinese Quince	Chinesische Zierquitte	503-245
Chamomilla recutita	Vellugtende kamille	Annual Camomile	Echte Kamille	2-44, 503-605
Chelidonium majus	Almindelig Svaleurt	Celandine	Schöllkraut	503-248
Chenopodium ambrosioides	Vellugtende gåsefod	American goosefoot	Mexikanischer Tee	503-250
Cichorium intybus	Almindelig Cikorie	Blue daisy	Endive	503-260
Citrus aurantiifolia	Lime	Lime	Saure Limette	503-275
Citrus mitis	-	Calamansi	-	503-1222
Citrus reticulata	Mandarin	European Mandarin	Mandarine	503-281
Citrus sinensis	Appelsin	China orange	Apfelsine	503-282
Citrus x paradisi	Grapefrugt	Grapefruit	Grapefruit	503-283
Cocos nucifera	Kokos	Coconut	Kokosnuss	503-288
Convallaria majalis	Lilje Konval	Lily of the Valley	Maiglöckchen	503-301
Cornus officinalis	Japansk kornel	Chinese Dogwood	-	503-312
Cryptostegia grandifolia	-	Rubber Vine	-	503-323
Cydonia oblonga	Kvæde	Apple-shaped Quince	Quitte	503-336
Daphne mezereum	Peberbusk	February daphne	Gemeiner Seidelbast	503-352
Datura stramonium	Almindelig Pigæble	Jimson or Jamestown weed	Stechapfel	503-356
Daucus carota	Gulerod	Carrot	Möhre	61, 503-357
Drosera rotundifolia	Rundbladet soldug	Dew Plant	Rundblättriger Sonnentau	2-64
Equisetum arvense	Ager padderok	Bottlebrush	Acker-Schachtelhalm	503-384
Eriobotrya japonica	Japanmispel	Japanese Loquat	Japanische Mispel	503-386
Euonymus atropurpurea	Mørkerød Benved	Burning Bush	-	503-404
Euphorbia tirucalli	Levende pind	Aveloz	-	503-409
Fagopyrum esculentum	Almindelig Boghvede	Buckwheat	Echter Buchweizen	503-411
Ficus carica	Almindelig figen	Common fig	Feigenbaum	503-417
Foeniculum vulgare	Almindelig Fennikel	Bitter fennel	Fenchel	503-420
Fragaria	Jordbær	Strawberry	-	503-422
Fragaria vesca	Almindelig jordbær	Alpine strawberry	Wald-Erdbeere	61
Fraxinus excelsior	Almindelig ask	Ash	Gemeine Esche	1-182, 10-13, 31-128, 32-12
Genipa americana	-	Genipa	-	503-435
Ginkgo biloba	Tempeltræ	Duck's foot tree	Fächerblattbaum	503-442
Glycine max	Sojabønne	Soja bean	Sojabohne	503-449
Glycyrrhiza glabra	Glat lakrids	Commom Licorice	Kahles Süssholz	503-450
Hedera helix	Almindelig Vedbend	Common Ivy	Efeu	503-464
Helianthus annuus	Almindelig Solsikke	Annual Sunflower	Gewöhnliche Sonnenblume	503-466
Hibiscus sabdariffa	Rosella	Florida cranberry	Afrikanische Malve	61, 62, 503-474
Hippophae rhamnoides	Almindelig havtorn	Hippophae berry	Sanddorn	3-58, 61, 503-1149
Hyssopus officinalis	Isop	Azob	Yosp	27-82, 62
Juglans regia	Almindelig valnød	Black Sea Walnut	Nussbaum	2-68, 3-119, 503-514
Kalanchoe daegrimontiana	-	-	-	503-525
Kalanchoe pinnata	Klokkebryophyllum	Air Plant	-	503-526
Lactuca sativa	Havesalat	Garden Lettuce	Garten-Salat	503-534
Lactuca serriola	Tornet salat	Prickly Lettuce	Wilder Lattich	503-535
Lactuca virosa	Giftsalat	Bitter Lettuce	Gift-Lattich	503-536
Ledum palustre	Mose-Post	Labrador-tea	Porst	503-548
Leonurus cardiaca	Almindelig hjertespand	Common motherwort	Herzheil	503-553
Levisticum officinale	Løvstikke	Lovage	Liebstöckel	2-52, 61
Linaria vulgaris	Almindelig torskemund	Butter and Eggs	Gemeines Leinkraut	62
Linum usitatissimum	Almindelig hør	Common Flax	Flachs	503-561
Lupinus albus	Hvid lupin	White lupin	Weisse Lupine	503-573
Lycopersicon esculentum	Tomat	Tomato	Tomate	503-576
Lycopodium clavatum	Almindelig ulvefod	Antler Herb	Keulenförmiger Bärlapp	62
Malus silvestris	Skov Æble	Apple	Holz-Apfel	62
Mangifera indica	Mango	Mango	Mango	503-600
Medicago sativa	Foder-Lucerne	Alfalfa	Luzerne	503-606
Morus alba	Hvid morbær	Chinese white mulberry	Weisser Maulbeerbaum	503-643
Morus nigra	Sort morbær	Black mulberry	Schwarzer Maulbeerbaum	61
Musa x paradisiaca	Almindelig banan	Banana	Ess-Banane	503-645
Myrciaria dubia	-	Camu camu	-	503-1241
Myrtus communis	Almindelig myrte	Common myrtle	Braut-Myrte	503-652
Nicotiana tabacum	Almindelig tobak	Cultivated Tobacco	Virginischer Tabak	503-663
Opuntia ficus-indica	Ægte figenkaktus	Indian fig	Echter Feigenkaktus	503-676
Panax ginseng	Koreansk ginseng	Asiatic ginseng	Ginsengwurzel	503-691
Panax quinquefolius	Amerikansk Ginseng	American ginseng	Amerikanischer Ginseng	503-694
Papaver somniferum	Opium-Valmue	Garden Poppy	Schlaf-Mohn	503-697
Passiflora edulis	Passionsfrugt	Maracuya	Purpur-Granadille	503-1243
Paullinia cupana	Guarana	Guarana	Guarana	61
Petroselinum crispum	Almindelig persille	Common Parsley	Petersilie	503-712
Physalis ixocarpa	Tomatillo	Tomatillo	-	503-727
Physalis peruviana	Ananaskirsebær	Cape gooseberry	Andenbeere	503-728
Pimenta dioica	Allehånde	Allspice	Piment	503-740
Piscidia Piscipula	Hundevedbark	Jamaica dogwood	Gemeiner Fischtänger	503-756
Pisum sativum	Almindelig ært	Garden pea	Erbse	503-759
Polygonum hydropiper	Bidende pileurt	Common Smartweed	Wasserpfeffer-Knöterich	503-773
Polygonum hydropiperoides	-	Mild smartweed	-	503-774
Polypodium vulgare	Almindelig engelsød	Adder's fern	Engelsüss	503-778
Populus nigra	Sort Poppel	Black poplar	Alberbaum	503-781
Portulaca oleracea	Have-Portulak	Common Purslane	Gelber Portulak	503-783
Prunus armeniaca	Abrikos	Apricot	Aprikosenbaum	61, 503-787
Prunus domestica	Blomme	Plum	Zwetschgenbaum	503-789
Punica granatum	Granatæble	Pomegranate	Granatapfelbaum	503-807
Pyrus communis	Almindelig pære	Garden Pear	Birnbaum	503-826
Quassia amara	Kvassia	American bitterwood	Bitterholz	503-827
Quisqualis indica	-	Chinese honeysuckle	Quisqualis	503-837
Rhamnus purshiana	Amerikansk tørst	Californian buckthorn	Amerikanischer Faulbaum	503-844
Rheum rhabarbarum	Haverabarber	Garden Rhubarb	Gemeiner Rhabarber	503-847
Ribes rubrum	Have-Ribs	Red Currant	Rote Johannisbeere	503-859
Ribes uva-crispa	Stikkelsbær	Gooseberry	Stachelbeere	503-860
Rosa	Rose	Rose Hips	Rose	503-872
Rosa canina	Glat Hunde-Rose	Brier Rose	Hunds-Rose	2-39, 21-68, 503-865
Rosa cinnamomea	Almindelig Maj-Rose	Alpine Rose	Alpen-Hagrose	62
Rosa gallica	Fransk rose	Apothecary's Rose	Essig-Rose	503-868
Rosa laevigata	-	Cherokee rose	-	503-869
Rosa x centifolia	Centifolierose	Cabbage Rose	Bischofsrose	503-866
Rubus caesius	Korbær	Dewberry	Hechtblaue Brombeere	62
Rubus chingii	-	Chinese Raspberry	-	503-876
Rubus fruticosus	Almindelig brombær	Blackberry	Brombeere	14-200, 503-877
Rubus idaeus	Almindelig hindbær	European red raspberry	Himbeere	10-34, 503-878
Ruta graveolens	Almindelig rude	Common Rue	Wein-Raute	2-59, 62, 503-884
Salvia officinalis	Læge-Salvie	Broadleaf sage	Garten-Salbei	503-888
Sambucus nigra	Almindelig hyld	Black elder	Schwarzer Holunder	3-64, 503-892
Sanguinaria canadensis	Canadisk blodurt	Blood root	Blutwurz	503-893
Sarcostemma acidum	-	-	-	503-899
Schisandra chinensis	Schisandra	Chinese magnolia vine	Limmonik	503-909
Sclerocarya caffra	-	Marula	-	503-912
Sempervivum tectorum	Almindelig Husløg	Ayegreen	Dach-Hauswurz	1-145, 3-62, 10-36, 31-36
Solanum tuberosum	Kartoffel	Potato	Erdapfel	503-945
Sophora pachycarpa	-	Siberian Pachycarpa	-	503-950
Sorbus aucuparia	Almindelig røn	Cock-drunk	Vogelbeerbaum	62, 503-953
Sphagnum spp.	Tørvemos	Bog moss	-	46
Spinacia oleracea	Spinat	Spinach	Spinat	503-957
Stevia rebaudiana	Sød stevia	Honey Leaf	Stevia	503-973
Tamarindus indica	Tamarinde	Indian date	Tamarinde	503-992
Tussilago farfara	Almindelig følfod	Ass' foot	Huflattich	503-1030
Urtica dioeca	Stor nælde	Common Nettle	Grosse Brennessel	503-1037
Vaccinium macrocarpon	Storfrugtet tranebær	American Cranberry	Grossfrüchtige Moosbeere	61, 503-1039
Vaccinium myrtillus	Almindelig Blåbær	Bilberries	Heidelbeere	503-1040
Vaccinium vitis-idaea ssp. Minus	Arktisk Tyttebær	Cowberry	-	503-1041
Valeriana jatamansi	-	Indian Valerian	-	503-1094
Valeriana officinalis	Læge Baldrian	Common Valerian	Echter Baldrian	503-1042
Vanilla planifolia	Ægte vanilje	Bourbon Vanilla	Echte Vanille	503-1044
Viburnum prunifolium	Amerikansk snebolle	Black haw	Amerikanischer Schneeball	503-1053
Vicia faba	Hestebønne	Broad Bean	Ackerbohne	503-1054
Viola odorata	Marts-Viol	Apple leaf	Wohlriechendes Veilchen	503-1063
Vitis vinifera	Almindelig vin	Grape	Europäische Weinrebe	62, 503-1068
Zea Mays	Majs	Corn	Mais	503-1077

Sygdomme & anvendelser	Diseases & Uses	Krankheiten & Anwendungen
bakteriedræbende	Anti-bacterial	antibakeriell	503
pesticid	Pesticide	Pestizid	503
spytfremmende	Sialogogue	-	503
svagt afførende	mild laxative	leicht abführend	34-22
Tuberkulose	tuberculosis	Tuberkulose	503
tumorhæmmende	Anti-carcinogenic	Tumorhemmend	503
Åreforkalkning	Atherosclerosis	Arteriosklerose	503